Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37326998›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2023

Chronic mitochondria antioxidant treatment in older adults alters the circulating milieu to improve endothelial cell function and mitochondrial oxidative stress.

Kevin O Murray, Katelyn R Ludwig, Sanna Darvish, McKinley E Coppock, Douglas R Seals, Matthew J Rossman

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of NADThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Trial
  2. Electronic hookah (waterpipe) vaping reduces vascular endothelial function: the role of nicotine.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A peripheral perspective on brain health: vascular and skeletal muscle contributions.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Decoding Vascular Senescence: Cellular Insights and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. HYQTD Drug-containing Serum Alleviates HCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin O MurrayDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1863-0708
Katelyn R LudwigDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.
Sanna DarvishDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.ORCID 0009-0009-8923-3305
McKinley E CoppockDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.
Douglas R SealsDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2391-9824
Matthew J RossmanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9381-2590
University of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
TRAINING IN RENAL &ELECTROLYTE DISEASE &HYPERTENSIONT32DK007135 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JOHNSON, RICHARD JOSEPH, KENDRICK, JESSICA B · 1986 to 2024
$5.3M
Mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant supplementation for improving vascular endothelial function inpostmenopausal women: comparison with standard-of-care exerciseR01AG066730 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI Matthew J Rossman, DOUGLAS R SEALS · 2021 to 2026
$4.0M
Sodium Nitrite Supplementation for Improving Physiological Function in Patients with Chronic Kidney DiseaseK01DK115524 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI ROSSMAN, MATTHEW J · 2018 to 2023
$1.1M
MitoQ Supplementation for Improving Vascular Endothelial Function in Older AdultsR21AG049451 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI SEALS, DOUGLAS R · 2016 to 2017
$431k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066730NIA NIH HHS R21 AG049451NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK115524NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive reactive oxygen species production by mitochondria (mtROS) is a key contributor to age-related vascular endothelial dysfunction. We recently showed in a crossover design, placebo-controlled clinical trial in older adults that 6 wk of treatment with the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant (MitoQ) improved endothelial function, as measured by nitric oxide (NO)-mediated endothelium-dependent dilation (EDD), by lowering mtROS and was associated with reduced circulating levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL). Here, we conducted an ancillary analysis using plasma samples from our clinical trial to determine if MitoQ treatment-mediated changes in the "circulating milieu" (plasma) contribute to improvements in endothelial function and the mechanisms involved. With the use of an ex vivo model of endothelial function, acetylcholine-stimulated NO production was quantified in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) exposed to plasma collected after chronic MitoQ and placebo supplementation in 19 older adults (67 ± 1 yr; 11 females). We also assessed the influence of plasma on endothelial cell (EC) mtROS bioactivity and the role of lower circulating oxLDL in plasma-mediated changes. NO production was ∼25% higher (

Indexed as

AntioxidantsVascular DiseasesAgedCross-Over StudiesEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansLipoproteins, LDLMitochondriaNitric OxideOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsLipoproteins, LDLNitric OxideReactive Oxygen Speciesagingnitric oxideplasmapostmenopausal womenreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID37326998
PMCPMC10312314
OpenAlexW4380870540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.