Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37326930›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2023

HER2-targeted antibody-drug conjugates for breast cancer: ancestry and dose adjustment for thrombocytopenia.

Michael Rainone, Carolyn E Behrendt, Saro Kasparian, Tina Nguyen, Mina S Sedrak, Sayeh Lavasani, Daphne B Stewart, Yuan Yuan, Joanne E Mortimer, James R Waisman and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael RainoneMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Carolyn E BehrendtBiostatistics, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Saro KasparianMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Tina NguyenHematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Mina S SedrakMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Sayeh LavasaniMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Daphne B StewartMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Yuan YuanMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Joanne E MortimerMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
James R WaismanMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Niki PatelMedical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA.
Vinod PullarkatHematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91101, USA. vpullarkat@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-3424
City of Hope · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombocytopenia is a common adverse event on HER2-targeted therapies, fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1). A reported association of Asian ancestry with this event merits investigation to rule out potential confounding.

methodsSubjects in this retrospective cohort were female patients with HER2 positive breast cancer, of Asian or non-Hispanic White ancestry, who initiated T-DM1 or T-DXd from January 2017 through October 2021. Follow-up closed in January 2022. Primary endpoint was dose adjustment for thrombocytopenia. Competing endpoints were discontinuation of drug for other toxicity, disease progression, or for completion of prescribed cycles. The association between Asian ancestry and thrombocytopenia-related dose adjustment was tested at p < 0.01 in a proportional hazards model for the sub-distributions of 4 (primary and competing) endpoints. Covariates examined as potential confounders were age, metastatic disease, specific HER2-targeted drug, and prior drug switching for toxicity.

resultsAmong 181 subjects, 48 reported Asian ancestry. Incidence of dose adjustment for thrombocytopenia was higher in patients with Asian ancestry and among patients switched to T-DXd after experiencing thrombocytopenia on T-DM1. Independent of specific drug and prior drug switching, Asian ancestry was associated with dose adjustment for thrombocytopenia (hazards ratio 2.95, 95% confidence interval 1.41-6.18) but not with competing endpoints. Among participants of Asian ancestry, the ancestral origin was usually China or the Philippines (where Chinese ancestry is common).

conclusionsThe association between Asian ancestry and thrombocytopenia on HER2-targeted therapy is independent of age, metastatic disease, drug, and history of similar toxicity. This association may have a genetic basis linked to Chinese ancestry.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsImmunoconjugatesMaytansineThrombocytopeniaAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunoconjugatesMaytansineTrastuzumabAsian ancestryHER2 positive breast cancerThrombocytopeniaTrastuzumab deruxtecanTrastuzumab emtansine

Identifiers

PMID37326930
PMCPMC10404202
OpenAlexW4380869759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.