Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37326532›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2023

Why get high? Coping and enjoyment motives mediate elevated cannabis demand and cannabis-related outcomes.

Nicole R Schultz, Tessa Frohe, Christopher J Correia, Jason J Ramirez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicole R SchultzDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis.ORCID 0000-0003-4751-3674
Tessa FroheDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-7796-1200
Christopher J CorreiaDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Auburn University.ORCID 0000-0003-2458-4066
Jason J RamirezDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.

Funding

Psychology Training in Alcohol Research (PTAR)T32AA007455 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARY E. LARIMER · 1985 to 2026
$11.4M
eHaRT-A: Adapting an evidence-based, in-person harm reduction treatment into a virtual care telehealth intervention for people with lived experience of homelessness and alcohol use disorderK01AA030053 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Tessa Marie Frohe · 2022 to 2026
$861k
Evaluating Cognitive and Developmental Risk Factors for Opioid Misuse Among Adolescent Cannabis UsersR21DA045092 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAMIREZ, JASON · 2018 to 2019
$465k
Proximal and Distal Associations between Alcohol Demand, Subjective Craving, and Alcohol-Related Outcomes using an Ad-Lib ParadigmF32AA028667 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHULTZ, NICOLE · 2020 to 2022
$167k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA028667NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA030053NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007455NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA045092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCannabis is the most used psychoactive substance among adolescents and is a public health concern. Cannabis demand is a quantifiable measure of the reinforcing value of cannabis and comprises two latent-factors-amplitude (maximum consumption) and persistence (sensitivity to increasing costs). Cannabis demand and cannabis motives are important predictors of adolescent cannabis use and associated problems; however, little is known about how these two facets of motivation are causally related. Cannabis motives are thought to represent the final common pathway to cannabis use and may explain why elevated demand is associated with use and consequences. The present study tested whether internal cannabis motives (coping and enjoyment) mediated longitudinal associations between cannabis demand, use (hours high), and negative consequences.

methodParticipants aged 15-18 years old (

resultsPROCESS mediation models revealed that enjoyment motives mediated the association between amplitude and persistence and use. In addition, coping motives mediated the association between amplitude and negative consequences.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that internal motives, while differentially related to aspects of demand and cannabis outcomes, are important in understanding adolescent cannabis use. Prevention efforts aimed at limiting access to cannabis and increasing access to substance-free activities may be important targets for adolescents. Further, cannabis interventions targeting specific motives for using (e.g., to cope with negative affect) may be important for reducing cannabis demand. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

CannabisAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentHappinessHumansMotivationPleasure

Identifiers

PMID37326532
PMCPMC10524677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.