Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37325894›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Effects of fear of cancer recurrence on subjective physical and mental health in breast cancer patients: The intermediary role of heart rate variability.

Qianqian Zhang, Yinlian Cai, Sheng Yu, Lingxue Tang, Wen Li, Senbang Yao, Xucai Zheng, Jianjun Liu, Gongpu Chen, Chen Gan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The relationship between time perspective and fear of cancer recurrence among Chinese gastric cancer patients: the chain mediating role of rumination and catastrophizing.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qianqian ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3906-3204
Yinlian CaiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Sheng YuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lingxue TangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-5307
Wen LiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4936-8143
Senbang YaoDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4769-4970
Xucai ZhengDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, West District of The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 230601, Anhui, Hefei, China.
Jianjun LiuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, West District of The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 230601, Anhui, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9280-828X
Gongpu ChenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, West District of The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, 230601, Anhui, Hefei, China.
Chen GanDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jian XuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Huaidong ChengDepartment of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6422-1257
Anhui Medical University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and psychological distress are common psychological problems in breast cancer (BC) patients and ultimately affecting their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Heart rate variability (HRV) can reflect the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system. However, the pathways through which HRV influences between FCR and HRQoL are unclear. This study preliminarily explored the intermediary role of HRV in FCR and HRQoL in BC patients.

methodsA total of 101 BC patients participated in this study. HRV parameters were measured by a 5-min dynamic electrocardiogram. FCR, psychological distress and HRQoL were evaluated by the Fear of disease progression simplified scale (FOP-Q-SF), Distress thermometer and SF-36 concise health survey. The intermediary effect model was established to test the intermediary effect of high frequency-HRV (HF-HRV) on FCR and HRQoL.

resultsFCR and psychological distress were negatively correlated with HRV in the time domain, negatively correlated with HF-HRV in the frequency domain, and positively correlated with low frequency/high frequency (LF/HF). HF-HRV had a partial mediating effect on the FCR and physical health and mental health, with effects of 30.23% and 9.53%, respectively.

conclusionFCR and psychological distress are correlated with HRV parameters in the time domain and the frequency domain, and we preliminarily believe that parasympathetic nerves play an important intermediary role between FCR and subjective physical and mental health. This may provide intervention information for improving the HRQoL of BC patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsQuality of LifeFearFemaleHeart RateHumansMental Healthautonomic nervous systembreast cancerfear of recurrenceheart rate variabilitypsychological distressSF-36

Identifiers

PMID37325894
PMCPMC10469646
OpenAlexW4380870058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.