Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37325690›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Protective Effect of Oxitard on Sperm Function and Antioxidant Status in Rats Exposed to Swimming Stress.

Sangshetty Vijay Prashad, Kshatrapal Prajapati, Gurudatta Moharir, Nkemcho Ojeh, Susmita Sinha, Santosh Kumar, Mainul Haque, Ambadasu Bharatha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 5 countries.

Sangshetty Vijay PrashadPharmacology, Shrimant Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Medical College and Hospital, Shivpuri , IND.
Kshatrapal PrajapatiCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Shivpuri, IND.
Gurudatta MoharirPharmacology and Therapeutics, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon, IND.
Nkemcho OjehPreclinical and Health Science, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of West Indies, Cave Hill, BRB.
Susmita SinhaPhysiology, Khulna City Medical College and Hospital, Khulna, BGD.
Santosh KumarPeriodontology and Implantology, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Mainul HaqueKarnavati Scientific Research Center (KSRC), School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Ambadasu BharathaDepartment of Preclinical and Health Sciences, The University of West Indies, Cave Hill, BRB.
Shri BM Patil Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfertility is a significant public health issue, but its impact on quality of life and treatment efficacy is limited. Modern medicine lacks safe and effective drugs for male infertility, while traditional medicine has explored herbal extracts like Oxitard, which contains multiple extracts and oils. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Oxitard on male rats exposed to swimming (SW) stress.

methodsAlbino rats weighing 220-250 g were divided into five groups: control, SW stress, and SW treated with Oxitard at low, medium, and high doses of 250, 500, and 750 mg/kg/day, respectively. The rats were subjected to SW stress for 15 days and then assessed for body weight, reproductive organ weight, testosterone, antioxidant status, sperm function, and histological changes in the testes, seminal vesicles, and vas deferens.

resultsThe results showed that SW stress significantly reduced body weight, seminal vesicle weight, testosterone levels, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), sperm count, sperm motility, sperm viability, and significantly increased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The testes of the SW-stress group rats also showed a significant decrease in spermatogenesis and the number of seminiferous tubules containing sperm. In contrast, treatment with Oxitard, especially at the highest dose, demonstrated potent free radical scavenging activity, recovering antioxidant status, and sperm function.

conclusionSW stress led to decreased sperm function, antioxidant status, and increased lipid peroxidation (LPO) in male rats. Oxitard treatment, particularly in high doses, showed a potential role as a free radical scavenger in treating oxidative stress (OS)-associated male infertility. Further studies are needed to investigate the individual components of Oxitard and conduct clinical trials in human subjects.

Indexed as

activityalbino ratsmale fertilitymechanismoxitardshieldingspermatozoaswimming stress

Identifiers

PMID37325690
PMCPMC10264260
OpenAlexW4380537014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.