ReviewJACC. Basic to translational science2023
Calcification in Pulmonary Heart Valve Tissue Engineering: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Large-Animal Studies.
Review in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Computational Modeling Meets 3D Bioprinting: Emerging Synergies in Cardiovascular Disease Modeling.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Large Animal Models for Preclinical Evaluation of Heart Valve Prostheses, Left Ventricular Assist Devices and Total Artificial Hearts: A Narrative Review.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Targeted 2-Deoxy-D-Ribose Delivery by Biomimetic Nanoplatform Activates EGFR for Accelerated Heart Valve Endothelialization.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Ectopic Calcification in Congenital Heart Surgery: A Material-Centric Review.Pediatric cardiology · 2025Review
- In vitro model assesses the susceptibility of polymeric scaffolds for material-driven heart valve regeneration to calcification.In vitro models · 2025Article
- Article
- A novel decellularization protocol with cryopreservation of pulmonary allografts in an ovine model.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Preclinical extracellular matrix-based treatment strategies for myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- Recent advancements in polymeric heart valves: From basic research to clinical trials.Materials today. Bio · 2024Review
- Strategies for Development of Synthetic Heart Valve Tissue Engineering Scaffolds.Progress in materials science · 2023Article
- Reply: Evaluating Calcification in Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves: Much More Complicated Than Expected?JACC. Basic to translational science · 2023Article
- Evaluating Calcification in Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves: Much More Complicated Than Expected?JACC. Basic to translational science · 2023Article
- Performance of xenogeneic pulmonary visceral pleura as bioprosthetic heart valve cusps in swine.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHVs) are emerging alternatives to current valve prostheses and prospectively a lifelong replacement. Calcification, a pathological complication for biological protheses, has been reported in preclinical TEHV studies. Systematic analysis of its occurrence is missing. This review aims to: 1) systematically review reported calcification of pulmonary TEHVs in large-animal studies; and 2) analyze the influence of engineering methodology (choice of scaffold material, cell preseeding) and animal model (animal species and age) on calcification. Baseline analysis included 80 studies, of which 41 studies containing 108 experimental groups were included in meta-analysis. Inclusion was low because only 55% of studies reported on calcification. Meta-analysis showed an overall average calcification event rate of 35% (95% CI: 28%-43%). Calcification was more prominent (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.