Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37324840›Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2023

Global nutritional challenges of reformulated food: A review.

Helen Onyeaka, Ogueri Nwaiwu, KeChrist Obileke, Taghi Miri, Zainab T Al-Sharify

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Enhancement of low-temperature growth ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  20. Impact ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Helen OnyeakaSchool of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham, Edgbaston Birmingham UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-847X
Ogueri NwaiwuSchool of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham, Edgbaston Birmingham UK.
KeChrist ObilekeFaculty of Science and Agriculture University of Fort Hare Alice South Africa.
Taghi MiriSchool of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham, Edgbaston Birmingham UK.
Zainab T Al-SharifySchool of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham, Edgbaston Birmingham UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food reformulation, the process of redesigning processed food products to make them healthier, is considered a crucial step in the fight against noncommunicable diseases. The reasons for reformulating food vary, with a common focus on reducing the levels of harmful substances, such as fats, sugars, and salts. Although this topic is broad, this review aims to shed light on the current challenges faced in the reformulation of food and to explore different approaches that can be taken to overcome these challenges. The review highlights the perception of consumer risk, the reasons for reformulating food, and the challenges involved. The review also emphasizes the importance of fortifying artisanal food processing and modifying microbial fermentation in order to meet the nutrient requirements of people in developing countries. The literature suggests that while the traditional reductionist approach remains relevant and yields quicker results, the food matrix approach, which involves engineering food microstructure, is a more complex process that may take longer to implement in developing economies. The findings of the review indicate that food reformulation policies are more likely to succeed if the private sector collaborates with or responds to the government regulatory process, and further research is conducted to establish newly developed reformulation concepts from different countries. In conclusion, food reformulation holds great promise in reducing the burden of noncommunicable diseases and improving the health of people around the world.

Indexed as

fatfood reformulationfortificationfunctional foodnutritionprocess formulationsaltsugar

Identifiers

PMID37324840
PMCPMC10261815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.