Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37324624›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Effect of the number of unhealthy lifestyles in middle-aged and elderly people on hypertension and the first occurrence of ischemic stroke after the disease.

Xiaopeng Zhu, Fang Zhang, Zhongyan Luo, He Liu, Xia Lai, Xiaotong Hu, Qian Xie, Xia Gao, Yan Long

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaopeng ZhuDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Fang ZhangDepartment of Family Medicine, Community Health Center of Daping Street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Zhongyan LuoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
He LiuDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xia LaiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xiaotong HuDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Qian XieDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xia GaoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yan LongDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNDaping Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To determine the relationship between the number of controllable unhealthy lifestyles on the risk of the first occurrence of ischemic stroke after the disease in middle-aged and elderly people in the community, and to provide data support and basis for community physicians to guide hypertensive patients to control modifiable risk factors to prevent the first occurrence of ischemic stroke. Methods: The relationship between the number of unhealthy lifestyles and the risk of hypertension was analyzed by binary logistic regression in 584 subjects using a medical record control study. A retrospective cohort study of 629 hypertensive patients was used to analyze the relationship between the number of unhealthy lifestyles and the risk of the first occurrence of ischemic stroke within 5 years of developing hypertensive disease using Cox proportional risk regression models. Results: Logistic regression model analysis showed that taking an unhealthy lifestyle as a reference, the OR (95% CI) values of, 2, 3, 4 and 5 unhealthy lifestyle were 4.050 (2.595-6.324), 4 (2.251-7.108), 9.297 (3.81-22.686), and 16.806 (4.388-64.365), respectively. Cox Proportional risk regression model analysis showed that the risk of ischemic stroke within 5 years after developing hypertension was referenced to 5 unhealthy lifestyles, and the HR (95% CI) for 3, 2, and 1 unhealthy lifestyle were 0.134 (0.023-0.793), 0.118 (0.025-0.564), and 0.046 (0.008-0.256), respectively. Conclusion: The number of controllable unhealthy lifestyles in middle-aged and elderly people was positively associated with the risk of hypertension and first ischemic stroke after hypertension, and there was a dose-effect relationship between them. The risk of hypertension and first ischemic stroke within 5 years after hypertension onset increased with the number of unhealthy lifestyles.

Indexed as

hypertensionischemic strokemiddle-aged and elderly peoplenumber of unhealthy lifestylesunhealthy lifestyle

Identifiers

PMID37324624
PMCPMC10262039
OpenAlexW4380870713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.