Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37323168›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2023

Blood tumor mutational burden and dynamic changes in circulating tumor DNA predict response to pembrolizumab treatment in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Simone Stensgaard, Astrid Thomsen, Sofie Helstrup, Peter Meldgaard, Boe S Sorensen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  10. The journal of liquid biopsy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone StensgaardDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Astrid ThomsenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Sofie HelstrupDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peter MeldgaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Boe S SorensenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of immunotherapy targeting the programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) has provided new hope for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, good biomarkers are needed to identify which patients will benefit from the treatment. In this study, we investigated if circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) could predict response to pembrolizumab. Methods: Plasma samples from patients with NSCLC treated with pembrolizumab were collected immediately before and after one or two cycles of treatment. ctDNA was isolated and analyzed using targeted next-generation sequencing with a lung cancer gene panel. Results: Mutations were detected in ctDNA in 83.93% of patients before treatment initiation. High blood tumor mutational burden (bTMB), measured as the number of different mutations per Mb panel, correlated to longer progression-free survival (PFS) (10.45 Conclusions: Monitoring of ctDNA contains vital information about response to therapy, where the bTMB and the dynamics in the initial part of treatment are particularly important for response. Increasing ctDNA levels after treatment initiation are significantly correlated with inferior survival.

Indexed as

biomarkerscirculating tumor DNAImmunotherapyliquid biopsylung cancer

Identifiers

PMID37323168
PMCPMC10261859
OpenAlexW4380870298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.