Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37323119›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2023

CRISPR/Cas9-mediated simultaneous mutation of three salicylic acid 5-hydroxylase (OsS5H) genes confers broad-spectrum disease resistance in rice.

Xiong Liu, Yan Yu, Wei Yao, Zhongliang Yin, Yubo Wang, Zijian Huang, Jie-Qiang Zhou, Jinling Liu, Xuedan Lu, Feng Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Editing ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  12. Article
  13. UGT74B5-mediated glucosylation atHorticulture research · 2025
    Article
  14. The Role of Genetic Resistance in Rice Disease Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiong Liu *College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3367-9577
Yan Yu *College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Wei YaoCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Zhongliang YinCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Yubo WangCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Zijian HuangCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Jie-Qiang ZhouCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Jinling LiuCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Xuedan LuCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Feng WangCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Guilian ZhangCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Guihua ChenCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Yunhua XiaoCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Huabing DengCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Wenbang TangCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salicylic acid (SA) is an essential plant hormone that plays critical roles in basal defence and amplification of local immune responses and establishes resistance against various pathogens. However, the comprehensive knowledge of the salicylic acid 5-hydroxylase (S5H) in rice-pathogen interaction is still elusive. Here, we reported that three OsS5H homologues displayed salicylic acid 5-hydroxylase activity, converting SA into 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,5-DHBA). OsS5H1, OsS5H2, and OsS5H3 were preferentially expressed in rice leaves at heading stage and responded quickly to exogenous SA treatment. We found that bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) strongly induced the expression of OsS5H1, OsS5H2, and OsS5H3. Rice plants overexpressing OsS5H1, OsS5H2, and OsS5H3 showed significantly decreased SA contents and increased 2,5-DHBA levels, and were more susceptible to bacterial blight and rice blast. A simple single guide RNA (sgRNA) was designed to create oss5h1oss5h2oss5h3 triple mutants through CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene mutagenesis. The oss5h1oss5h2oss5h3 exhibited stronger resistance to Xoo than single oss5h mutants. And oss5h1oss5h2oss5h3 plants displayed enhanced rice blast resistance. The conferred pathogen resistance in oss5h1oss5h2oss5h3 was attributed to the significantly upregulation of OsWRKY45 and pathogenesis-related (PR) genes. Besides, flg22-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst was enhanced in oss5h1oss5h2oss5h3. Collectively, our study provides a fast and effective approach to generate rice varieties with broad-spectrum disease resistance through OsS5H gene editing.

Indexed as

OryzaXanthomonasCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, PlantMixed Function OxygenasesMutationPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSalicylic AcidMixed Function OxygenasesPlant ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSalicylic Acidsalicylic acid 5-hydroxylaseCRISPR/Cas9disease resistancericesalicylic acid 5-hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID37323119
PMCPMC10440993

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.