Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37322459›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Socio-demographic and environmental determinants of under-five child mortality in Ethiopia: using Ethiopian demographic and Health 2019 survey.

Meseret Girma, Hiwot Eshete, Rahel Asrat, Mignote Gebremichael, Dereje Getahun, Tadesse Awoke

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Determinants of newborn birth size in Somaliland: an ordinal logistic regression analysis.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meseret GirmaSchool of Nutrition, Food science and Technology Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia. meserergirma_abate@yahoo.com.
Hiwot EsheteSchool of Nutrition, Food science and Technology Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Rahel AsratSchool of Nutrition, Food science and Technology Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Mignote GebremichaelSchool of Nutrition, Food science and Technology Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Dereje GetahunSchool of Nutrition, Food science and Technology Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Tadesse AwokeInstitute of Public Health, Collage of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gonder, Gonder, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe under-five mortality rate is a reliable indicator of a country's general level of development and the wellbeing of its children. Life expectancy is a good indicator of a population's standard of living.

objectivesTo identify Socio-demographic and Environmental determinants of under-five child mortality in Ethiopia.

methodsA national representative cross sectional study and a quantitative study were conducted among 5753 households selected based on 2019 Mini-Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS-2019) data. The analysis was done using STATA version 14 statistical software. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used. To assess the determinants of under-five child mortality in multivariate analysis, p values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant, and odds ratios with 95% CI (confidence interval) were used.

resultsA total of 5,753 children were included in the study. Sex of the head of the household being female (AOR = 2:350, 95% CI: 1.310, 4.215), the U5CM for being their mother were currently married (AOR = 2:094, 95% CI: 1.076, 4.072), The odds of U5CM was less by 80% (AOR = 1.797, 95% CI: 1.159-2.782) with the number of under-five children at the household born 2-4th order as compared to those children born on the first order. For the mothers visit anti natal care four and above visit (AOR = 1:803, 95% CI: 1.032, 3.149), for the way of delivery (AOR = 0:478, 95% CI: 0.233, 0.982).

conclusionMultivariate logistic analysis reflected that way of delivery, mothers had being currently marred, sex of the head of the household and number of antenatal care visit were found to be significant predictors of under-five child mortality. So, government policy, nongovernmental organizations, and all concerned bodies should be focused on the major determinants of under-five child mortality and put in a lot more effort to reduce under-five child mortality.

Indexed as

Child MortalityMothersChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfantMalePregnancyPrenatal CareChild mortalityEthiopia

Identifiers

PMID37322459
PMCPMC10267536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.