Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37322455›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

The impact of crisis and COVID-19 on Syrian children growth, health awareness and nutritional practices. a cross-sectional study.

Seba Harphoush, Bashar Shahood, Ihab Harphoush, Doris Abra Awudi, Shakeel Ahmad, Margaret Zaitoun, Makhala Mary Weeto, Zhong Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Seba HarphoushThe Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9276-4619
Bashar ShahoodDepartment of Oral Implantology, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, PR China.
Ihab HarphoushResearch Institute of Economic and Management, Southwestern University of Finance and Economic, Chengdu, PR China.
Doris Abra AwudiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, PR China.
Shakeel AhmadDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, PR China.
Margaret ZaitounDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, PR China.
Makhala Mary WeetoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, PR China.
Zhong LiThe Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. lz-ny@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNHoms University · SYMinistry of Education · KRSouthwestern University of Finance and Economics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the great steadfastness that Syria has achieved in the face of more than a decade of stifling crisis followed by the global COVID-19 pandemic, the heavy impacts of these long rough years are certain and crucial on the health and nutrition levels, specially on vulnerable groups like women and children. Moreover, the lack of research and data on health and nutritional status of children within Syria makes it very difficult to draw conclusions and act effectively. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate growth development and give an insight about the public health awareness and nutritional practices among Syrian primary schools children.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among private and public primary schools' students aged 6 to 9 years old in Homs governorate in January to April 2021, anthropometric measures were taken and data assessment of socioeconomic background, nutritional practices, and health awareness was achieved by conducting two surveys answered by parents and students.

resultsWe defined the total prevalence of obesity (11.8%), underweight (5.6%) and stunting (13.8%), with a significant increased in underweight and stunting prevalence ,(9%, 21.6%) respectively, among public schools' students compared to private schools' students. Differences in nutritional practices and health awareness were recorded between public and private schools' students under socioeconomic impact.

conclusionsThis study contributes to evaluate the burden of crisis and COVID-19 pandemic on Syrian children growth and health practices in Syria. Improving health awareness and nutritional support among Syrian families to help children meet their growth needs is recommended. Moreover, additional research should be conducted to evaluate micro-nutrients deficiencies and provide appropriate medical support effectively.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThinnessChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansNutritional StatusPandemicsPrevalenceSyriaCOVID-19 pandemicCrisisGrowthNutritionSyrian children

Identifiers

PMID37322455
PMCPMC10268436
OpenAlexW4380837959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.