Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37322284›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2023

Bacteriophage-mediated lysis supports robust growth of amino acid auxotrophs.

Gordon J Pherribo, Michiko E Taga

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Skin-associatedmSphere · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Vitamin BISME communications · 2025
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. Skin-associatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gordon J PherriboDepartment of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5588-5534
Michiko E TagaDepartment of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA. taga@berkeley.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9148-5925
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Microbial Corrinoid Metabolism Across Scales: From Molecular Specificity to Community DynamicsR35GM139633 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Michiko E. Taga · 2021 to 2026
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial communities host many auxotrophs-organisms unable to synthesize one or more metabolites required for their growth. Auxotrophy is thought to confer an evolutionary advantage, yet auxotrophs must rely on other organisms that produce the metabolites they require. The mechanisms of metabolite provisioning by "producers" remain unknown. In particular, it is unclear how metabolites such as amino acids and cofactors, which are found inside the cell, are released by producers to become available to auxotrophs. Here, we explore metabolite secretion and cell lysis as two distinct possible mechanisms that result in the release of intracellular metabolites from producer cells. We measured the extent to which secretion or lysis of Escherichia coli and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron amino acid producers can support the growth of engineered Escherichia coli amino acid auxotrophs. We found that cell-free supernatants and mechanically lysed cells provide minimal levels of amino acids to auxotrophs. In contrast, bacteriophage lysates of the same producer bacteria can support as many as 47 auxotroph cells per lysed producer cell. Each phage lysate released distinct levels of different amino acids, suggesting that in a microbial community the collective lysis of many different hosts by multiple phages could contribute to the availability of an array of intracellular metabolites for use by auxotrophs. Based on these results, we speculate that viral lysis could be a dominant mechanism of provisioning of intracellular metabolites that shapes microbial community structure.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBacteriophagesEscherichia coliAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID37322284
PMCPMC10504361
OpenAlexW4380869692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.