Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37322103›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

Clinical Presentation of Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth from Aerodigestive Tract Bacteria Versus Colonic-Type Bacteria: A Comparison Study.

Daanish A Siddique, Claire L Jansson-Knodell, Anita Gupta, Gage Howard, Matthew E Bohm, Robert M Siwiec, David E Nelson, Andrea S Shin, John M Wo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daanish A SiddiqueInternal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Claire L Jansson-KnodellDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Anita GuptaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Gage HowardSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Matthew E BohmDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Robert M SiwiecDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
David E NelsonMicrobiology and Immunology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Andrea S ShinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
John M WoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA. jmwo@iu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3142-3255
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University Health · USIndiana University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) is a heterogenous syndrome from excessive bacteria in the small intestine lumen. It is unknown if differences in type of bacterial overgrowth lead to differences in symptoms.

methodsPatients with suspected SIBO were recruited prospectively. Exclusion criteria were probiotics, antibiotics, or bowel prep in preceding 30 days. Clinical characteristics, risk factors, and labs were collected. Proximal jejunal aspiration via upper enteroscopy was performed. Aerodigestive tract (ADT) SIBO was defined as > 10 KEY

resultsWe consented 166 subjects. Aspiration was not obtained in 22 and SIBO was found in 69 (49%) of 144 subjects. Daily abdominal distention trended towards more prevalent in ADT SIBO versus colonic-type SIBO (65.2% vs 39.1%, p = 0.09). Patient symptom scores were similar. Iron deficiency was more prevalent in ADT SIBO (33.3% vs 10.3%, p = 0.04). Subjects with colonic-type SIBO were more likely to have a risk factor for colonic bacteria colonization (60.9% vs 17.4%, p = 0.0006). Subjects with ADT SIBO were more likely to have a risk factor for diminished gastric acid (91.3% vs 67.4%, p = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: We found differences in iron deficiency and underlying risk factors between ADT and colonic-type SIBO. However, distinct clinical profiles remained elusive. Future research is needed to develop validated symptom assessment tools and distinguish cause from correlation.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsIntestine, SmallBacteriaBreath TestsColonHumansJejunumAspirateCultureDysbiosisMicrobiomeRisk factorsSIBO

Identifiers

PMID37322103
OpenAlexW4380792106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.