Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37319189›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Andersen health care utilization model: A survey on factors affecting the utilization of dental health services among school children.

Preethi Nagdev, Murali R Iyer, Sachin Naik, Sanjeev Balappa Khanagar, Mohammed Awawdeh, Abdulaziz Abdullah Al Kheraif, Sukumaran Anil, Majed M Alsarani, Sajith Vellappally, Omar Alsadon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Beyond finance: Overcoming barriers to oral health care for immigrant children.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Preethi NagdevDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SJM Dental College and Hospital, Chitradurga, India.
Murali R IyerDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Sachin NaikDental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8962-0606
Sanjeev Balappa KhanagarPreventive Dental Science Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AwawdehPreventive Dental Science Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Abdullah Al KheraifDental Biomaterials Research Chair, Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sukumaran AnilDepartment of Dentistry-Oral Health Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Majed M AlsaraniDental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sajith VellappallyDental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar AlsadonDental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAHamad Medical Corporation · QAKrishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren's quality of life, academic performance, and future achievement can all be negatively affected by poor dental health. The present study aimed to assess the need for dental health services and the factors influencing their utilization using the Andersen health care utilization model among school children.

methodsThe current cross-sectional study was conducted among schoolchildren aged 13 to 15 in Bangalore, India (n = 1100). A questionnaire was developed using the concepts of the Andersen healthcare usage model. The parents of the children filled out the questionnaire. The factors were investigated using bivariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsAbout 78.1% of the children did not utilize dental health services. Regarding the reasons for not visiting a dentist, 65.8% said they did not have a dental problem, and 22.2% said they could not afford it. Bivariate analysis showed that age, gender, education level, occupation of the family's head of household, monthly family income, socioeconomic status, perceived oral health problems, accessibility of dental health facilities, and parental attitudes toward their children's oral health were significantly associated with using dental health services (p<0.05). Multiple regression analysis showed dental health service utilization was directly related to age (OR = 2.206), education, family size (OR = 1.33), and brushing frequency twice a day (OR = 1.575) with no significant relationship between distance to reach the dental facility, the number of dental visits, and socioeconomic status.

conclusionDental health service utilization was low in the past year. The age, number of family members, parent's education level, travel time to the dental facility, the child's oral health behaviors, and positive parental attitude all play a role in a children's utilization of dental health service.

Indexed as

Dental Health ServicesQuality of LifeChildCross-Sectional StudiesDental CareHumansIndiaOral HealthPatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37319189
PMCPMC10270576
OpenAlexW4380872795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.