ArticleJAMA2023
Accuracy of a Generative Artificial Intelligence Model in a Complex Diagnostic Challenge.
Article in JAMA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 231 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Role of ChatGPT in the Differential Diagnosis of Polyneuropathies and Comparison of Its Performance With That of Peripheral Neuropathy Specialists and Non-specialists
Diagnostic Accuracy of Two Large Language Models Against a Blinded Specialist Consensus Standard in Turkish Emergency Department Notes: A Retrospective Study of 600 Cases
Who cites it
231 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Fine-Tuning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Hybrid Adaptation of Language Models for Clinical Decision-Making in Health Care: Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Pooled it
- Artificial intelligence and myocarditis-a systematic review of current applications.Heart failure reviews · 2024Pooled it
- An LLM chatbot to facilitate primary-to-specialist care transitions: a randomized controlled trial.Nature medicine · 2026Trial
- GPT-4 assistance for improvement of physician performance on patient care tasks: a randomized controlled trial.Nature medicine · 2025Trial
- Large Language Model Influence on Diagnostic Reasoning: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- MedNLI-Pain benchmarks a minimally necessary requirement for large language model alignment.JAMIA open · 2026Article
- AI-Mediated Assessment of Continuing Medical Education: The Case-based Learning Intelligence Credit System (CLICS) Framework.JMIR medical education · 2026Article
- Leveraging time-series electronic health records with large language models for chronic kidney disease diagnosis in primary care.BMJ health & care informatics · 2026Article
- Conditional Perplexity Scoring for Large Language Model-Generated Differential Diagnoses in Case Reports: Preliminary Computational Evaluation.JMIR formative research · 2026Article
- Navigating uncertainty matters: Evaluating large language models for drug-drug interaction identification.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2026Article
- Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Assisted Self-Diagnosis and the Patient-Physician Relationship: Mixed Methods Study of Calibration, Participation, and Trust.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- A Multidisciplinary Team-Based Large Language Model Framework for Predicting Postoperative Neurological Complications in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: Model Development and Validation Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- BID Artifacts: An Artificial Intelligence-powered Briefing-Intraoperative-Debriefing Platform for Competency-based Plastic Surgery Education.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026Article
- Predictive accuracy of a general-purpose artificial intelligence model for cut-out following proximal femoral nailing.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2026Article
- The Empathy Paradox: AI in Clinical Diagnosis.Journal of evaluation in clinical practice · 2026Article
- A Multiagent Large Language Model Framework for Emergency Treatment Recommendation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Development and Validation Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Expert-Rated Documentary Quality of AI-Assisted Hospital Discharge Reports: A Retrospective Paired Comparison with Physician-Written Reports.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Gut Instincts, Machine Decisions: Evaluating AI Accuracy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2026Article
- Article
- The generalist's context advantage: why family physicians may be uniquely positioned for artificial intelligence-augmented clinical practice.Korean journal of family medicine · 2026Article
171 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.