Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37317948›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2023

The feasibility of novel point-of-care diagnostics for febrile illnesses at health centres in Southeast Asia: a mixed-methods study.

Fidelis Jacklyn Adella, Moul Vanna, Bipin Adhikari, Sam Ol, Rupam Tripura, Chan Davoeung, James J Callery, Yok Sovann, Arjun Chandna, Voeunrung Bunreth and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Fidelis Jacklyn AdellaCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Moul VannaAction for Health Development, Battambang 021404, Cambodia.
Bipin AdhikariCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8981-3910
Sam OlAction for Health Development, Battambang 021404, Cambodia.
Rupam TripuraCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Chan DavoeungBattambang Provincial Health Department, Battambang, Cambodia.
James J CalleryCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Yok SovannPailin Provincial Health Department, Pailin, Cambodia.
Arjun ChandnaCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1313-7922
Voeunrung BunrethBattambang Provincial Health Department, Battambang, Cambodia.
Carina AsnongCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Lorenz von SeidleinCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Arjen M DondorpCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5190-2395
Richard J MaudeCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Yoel LubellCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Bridget WillsCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Dysoley LekSchool of Public Health, National Institute of Public Health, 80, 289 Samdach Penn Nouth St. (289), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Thomas J PetoCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LG, UK.
Mahidol University · THUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Battambang · KHAngkor Hospital for Children · KHCambodia National Malaria Center · KHHarvard University · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 219644Wellcome Trust 220211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe decline of malaria in Southeast Asia means other causes of fever are increasingly relevant, but often undiagnosed. The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility of point-of-care tests to diagnose acute febrile illnesses in primary care settings.

methodsA mixed-methods study was conducted at nine rural health centres in western Cambodia. Workshops introduced health workers to the STANDARD(TM) Q Dengue Duo, STANDARD(TM) Q Malaria/CRP Duo and a multiplex biosensor detecting antibodies and/or antigens of eight pathogens. Sixteen structured observation checklists assessed users' performances and nine focus group discussions explored their opinions.

resultsAll three point-of-care tests were performed well under assessment, but sample collection was difficult for the dengue test. Respondents expressed that the diagnostics were useful and could be integrated into routine clinical care, but were not as convenient to perform as standard malaria rapid tests. Health workers recommended that the most valued point-of-care tests would directly inform clinical management (e.g. a decision to refer a patient or to provide/withhold antibiotics).

conclusionsDeployment of new point-of-care tests to health centres could be feasible and acceptable if they are user-friendly, selected for locally circulating pathogens and are accompanied by disease-specific education and simple management algorithms.

Indexed as

DengueMalariaAsia, SoutheasternFeasibility StudiesFeverHumansPoint-of-Care Testingfeasibilityfebrile illnesseshealth centrespoint-of-care diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID37317948
PMCPMC10629948
OpenAlexW4380730753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.