Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37317688›Full record

ArticleVaccine: X2023

The assessment of Twitter discourse on the new COVID-19 variant, XBB.1.5, through social network analysis.

Ikhwan Yuda Kusuma, Hening Pratiwi, Shafa Fitri Khairunnisa, Dian Ayu Eka Pitaloka, Arie Arizandi Kurnianto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping the Mpox discourse: A network and sentiment analysis.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ikhwan Yuda KusumaPharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Health, Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Purwokerto 53182, Indonesia.
Hening PratiwiDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia.
Shafa Fitri KhairunnisaCenter of Excellence in Higher Education for Pharmaceutical Care Innovation, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia.
Dian Ayu Eka PitalokaCenter of Excellence in Higher Education for Pharmaceutical Care Innovation, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia.
Arie Arizandi KurniantoDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Padjadjaran University · IDHarapan Bangsa Institute of Technology · IDJenderal Soedirman University · IDUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: XBB.1.5 is a new subvariant of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant with increased transmissibility and immune escape potential. Twitter has been used to share information and assess this subvariant. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the channel graph, key influencers, top sources, most trends, and pattern discussion, as well as sentiment measures related to Covid-19 XBB.1.5 variant, by using social network analysis (SNA). Methods: This experiment involved the collection of Twitter data through the keywords, "XBB.1.5″, and NodeXL, with the obtained information subsequently cleaned to remove duplication and irrelevant tweets. SNA was also performed by using analytical metrics to identify influential users and understand the patterns of connectivity among those discussing XBB.1.5. on Twitter. Moreover, the results were visualized through Gephi software, with sentiment analysis performed by using Azure Machine Learning to categorize tweets into three categories, namely positive, negative, and neutral. Results: A total of 43,394 XBB.1.5-based tweets were identified, with five key users observed with the highest betweenness centrality score (BCS), namely "ojimakohei"(red), mikito_777 (blue), "nagunagumomo" (green), "erictopol" (orange), w2skwn3 (yellow). The other hand, the in-degree, out-degree, betweenness, closeness, and eigenvector centrality scores of the top 10 Twitter users to explain various patterns and trends and "ojimakohei" was highly central in the network. Most of the top domains (sources) used in XBB.1.5 discourse originated from Twitter, Japanese websites (co.jp and or.jp), and scientific analysis links (biorxiv.org and cdc.gov). This analysis indicated that most of the tweets (61.35 %) were positively classified, accompanied by neutral (22.44 %) and negative (16.20 %) sentiments. Conclusion: Japan was actively engaged in evaluating the XBB.1.5 variant, with influential users playing a crucial role. The preference for sharing verified sources and the positive sentiment demonstrated a commitment to health awareness. We recommend fostering collaborations between health organizations, the government, and Twitter influencers to address COVID-19-related misinformation and its variants.

Indexed as

Covid-19SentimentsSocial networkTwitterVariantXBB.1.5

Identifiers

PMID37317688
PMCPMC10245456
OpenAlexW4379742615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.