Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316848›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Association between internal migration experience and depressive symptoms: analysis of PSID data.

Zi-Xuan Liao, Xiao-Min Tan, Ying-Ying Zhao, Xiao-Cui Sun, Fa-Ling Yi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Xuan LiaoGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Waihuan East Road, University Town, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiao-Min TanGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Waihuan East Road, University Town, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Ying-Ying ZhaoGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Waihuan East Road, University Town, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiao-Cui SunGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Waihuan East Road, University Town, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Fa-Ling YiGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Waihuan East Road, University Town, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China. flyi@gdpu.edu.cn.
Guangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

Health, Wealth, and Wellbeing over the Life Course and Across GenerationsR01AG040213 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FRIEDMAN, ESTHER M. · 2011 to 2025
$31.2M
Family Dynamics, Fertility, and Investments in Children Across Generations - Administrative SupplementR01HD069609 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Thomas Fraser Crossley · 2011 to 2026
$14.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040213NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is on the rise globally. Additionally, the United States has a high level of population mobility. The main aim of this study was to provide a reference for improving the mental health of internal migrants by investigating the relationship between internal migration experience and depressive symptoms.

methodsWe analysed data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID). We included PSID data from the 2005 to 2019 waves in which all respondents were asked about their internal migration experience and depressive symptoms. This study included 15,023 participants. T tests, chi-square tests, multiple logistic regression methods were performed and fixed effects model.

resultsIn the sample, the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 4.42%. The risk of depression in internal migrants was 1.259 times (OR = 1.259, 95% CI = (1.025-1.547, p < 0.05) that of nonmigrants. Internal migration experience was significantly positively associated with female depressive episodes (OR = 1.312, 95% CI = 1.010-1.704, p < 0.05) and increased risk of becoming depressed at a young age (OR = 1.304, 95% CI = 1.010-1.684, p < 0.05). The association between internal migration experience and depressive symptoms was more significant for participants who might move (OR = 1.459, 95% CI = 1.094-1.947, p < 0.05). In addition, different internal migratory causes are associated with depressive symptoms to varying degrees.

conclusionsOur findings highlight the need for greater policy attention to mental health inequalities between Internal migrants and those who never move away from their hometown in the United States. Our study provides a foundation for further research.

Indexed as

DepressionIncomeFemaleHumansMental HealthPolicyCausesDepressive symptomsInternal migration experienceMental health

Identifiers

PMID37316848
PMCPMC10265832
OpenAlexW4380685395

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.