Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316814›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2023

Comparison of Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus viral load in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and oral fluids of HIV-negative individuals aged 3-89 years from Uganda.

Angela Nalwoga, Vickie Marshall, Wendell Miley, Nazzarena Labo, Denise Whitby, Robert Newton, Rosemary Rochford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angela NalwogaDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. angela.nalwoga@cuanschutz.edu.
Vickie MarshallViral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Wendell MileyViral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Nazzarena LaboViral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Denise Whitby *Viral Oncology Section, AIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.
Robert Newton *MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda. robert.newton@york.ac.uk.
Rosemary Rochford *Department of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI PENDLETON, RICHARD · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
Environmental determinants of KSHV transmission in rural UgandaR01CA239588 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROBERT, NEWTON, SABOURIN, KATHERINE R · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239588NIH HHS 1 RO1 CA239588-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously found that age, sex and malaria were associated with KSHV in individuals from Uganda. In this study, we have evaluated these same factors in relation to EBV in the same specimens. Overall, 74% (oral fluids) and 46% (PBMCs) had detectable EBV. This was significantly higher than observed for KSHV (24% oral fluids and 11% PBMCs). Individuals with EBV in PBMCs were more likely to have KSHV in PBMCs (P = 0.011). The peak age for detection of EBV in oral fluids was 3-5 years while that of KSHV was 6-12 years. In PBMCs, there was a bimodal peak age for detection of EBV (at 3-5 years and 66 + years) while for KSHV there was a single peak at 3-5 years. Individuals with malaria had higher levels of EBV in PBMCs compared to malaria-negative individuals (P = 0.002). In summary, our results show that younger age and malaria are associated with higher levels of EBV and KSHV in PBMCs suggesting malaria impacts immunity to both gamma-herpesviruses.

Indexed as

Across the age spanEpstein–Barr virusHIV uninfected individualsKaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirusUgandaViral load

Identifiers

PMID37316814
PMCPMC10268376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.