Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316807›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023

Is VATS suitable for lung diseases with hemoptysis? Experience from a hemoptysis treatment center in China.

Bing Wang, Li Yao, Jian Sheng, Xiaoyu Liu, Yuhui Jiang, Lei Shen, Feng Xu, Xiyong Dai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bing Wang *Department of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Li Yao *Department of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jian ShengDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China. 66353327@qq.com.
Xiaoyu LiuDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China. 3610101@qq.com.
Yuhui JiangDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lei ShenDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Feng XuDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiyong DaiDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital, Baofeng Road No.28, Wuhan, Hubei, China. 185493402@qq.com.
Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery is crucial in the treatment of the potentially fatal pulmonary hemoptysis condition. Currently, most patients with hemoptysis are treated by traditional open surgery (OS). To illustrate the effectiveness of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for hemoptysis, we developed a retrospective study of surgical interventions for lung disease with hemoptysis.

methodsWe collected and then analysed the data, including general information and post-operative outcomes, from 102 patients who underwent surgery for a variety of lung diseases with hemoptysis in our hospital between December 2018 and June 2022.

resultsSixty three cases underwent VATS and 39 cases underwent OS. 76.5% of patients were male (78/102). Comorbidities with diabetes and hypertension were 16.7% (17/102) and 15.7% (16/102) respectively. The diagnoses based on postoperative pathology included aspergilloma in 63 cases (61.8%), tuberculosis in 38 cases (37.4%) and bronchiectasis in 1 case (0.8%). 8 patients underwent wedge resection, 12 patients underwent segmentectomy, 73 patients underwent lobectomy and 9 patients underwent pneumonectomy. There were 23 cases of postoperative complications, of which 7 (30.4%) were in the VATS group, significantly fewer than 16 (69.6%) in the OS group (p = 0.001). The OS procedure was identified as the only independent risk factor for postoperative complications. The median (IQR) of postoperative drainage volume in the first 24 h was 400 (195-665) ml, which was 250 (130-500) ml of the VATS group, significantly less than the 550 (460-820) ml of the OS group (p < 0.05). The median (IQR) of pain scores 24 h after surgery was 5 (4-9). The median (IQR) of postoperative drainage tube removal time was 9.5 (6-17) days for all patients, and it was 7 (5-14) days for the VATS group, which was less than 15 (9-20) days for the OS group.

conclusionVATS for patients with lung disease presenting with hemoptysis is an effective and safe option that may be preferred when the hemoptysis is uncomplicated and the patient's vital signs are stable.

Indexed as

HemoptysisThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedChinaFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesComplicationsHemoptysisLung diseaseTreatment effectivenessVATS

Identifiers

PMID37316807
PMCPMC10268410
OpenAlexW4380686542

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.