Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316763›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2023

Autosomal Dominant STAT6 Gain of Function Causes Severe Atopy Associated with Lymphoma.

Ekaterina Minskaia, Jesmeen Maimaris, Persephone Jenkins, Adriana S Albuquerque, Ying Hong, Despina Eleftheriou, Kimberly C Gilmour, Richard Grace, Fernando Moreira, Bodo Grimbacher and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Understanding and Managing Hyper IgE Syndromes.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2025
    Review
  13. The genetics of hyper IgE syndromes.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Infections in Inborn Errors of STATs.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  19. TThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ekaterina MinskaiaUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK.
Jesmeen MaimarisUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK. j.maimaris@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4169-8209
Persephone JenkinsUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK.
Adriana S AlbuquerqueUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK.
Ying HongInflammation and Rheumatology Section, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Despina EleftheriouInflammation and Rheumatology Section, University College London Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Kimberly C GilmourClinical Immunology Laboratory, Great Ormond Street Hospital of Children NHS Foundation Trust and NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
Richard GraceDepartment of Haematology, East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Saint Leonards-on-sea, UK.
Fernando MoreiraDepartment of Immunology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Bodo GrimbacherInstitute for Immunodeficiency, Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
NIHR Bioresource-Rare Diseases Consortium
Emma C MorrisUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK.
Siobhan O BurnsUniversity College London Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, UK.
Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity College London · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBEast Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Department of HealthVersus Arthritis 21791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor STAT6 (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 6) is a key regulator of Th2 (T-helper 2) mediated allergic inflammation via the IL-4 (interleukin-4) JAK (Janus kinase)/STAT signalling pathway. We identified a novel heterozygous germline mutation STAT6 c.1255G > C, p.D419H leading to overactivity of IL-4 JAK/STAT signalling pathway, in a kindred affected by early-onset atopic dermatitis, food allergy, eosinophilic asthma, anaphylaxis and follicular lymphoma. STAT6 D419H expression and functional activity were compared with wild type STAT6 in transduced HEK293T cells and to healthy control primary skin fibroblasts and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). We observed consistently higher STAT6 levels at baseline and higher STAT6 and phosphorylated STAT6 following IL-4 stimulation in D419H cell lines and primary cells compared to wild type controls. The pSTAT6/STAT6 ratios were unchanged between D419H and control cells suggesting that elevated pSTAT6 levels resulted from higher total basal STAT6 expression. The selective JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor ruxolitinib reduced pSTAT6 levels in D419H HEK293T cells and patient PBMC. Nuclear staining demonstrated increased STAT6 in patient fibroblasts at baseline and both STAT6 and pSTAT6 after IL-4 stimulation. We also observed higher transcriptional upregulation of downstream genes (XBP1 and EPAS1) in patient PBMC. Our study confirms STAT6 gain of function (GOF) as a novel monogenetic cause of early onset atopic disease. The clinical association of lymphoma in our kindred, along with previous data linking somatic STAT6 D419H mutations to follicular lymphoma suggest that patients with STAT6 GOF disease may be at higher risk of lymphomagenesis.245 words.

Indexed as

Interleukin-4Lymphoma, FollicularGain of Function MutationHEK293 CellsHumansJanus KinasesLeukocytes, MononuclearSTAT6 Transcription FactorInterleukin-4Janus KinasesSTAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription FactorAtopyGain-of-functionLymphomaSTAT6

Identifiers

PMID37316763
PMCPMC10499697
OpenAlexW4380569168

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.