Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37316676›Full record

Observational studyPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2023

Clinical course and management of children with IgA vasculitis with nephritis.

Hillarey K Stone, Mark Mitsnefes, Kimberley Dickinson, Evanette K Burrows, Hanieh Razzaghi, Ingrid Y Luna, Caroline A Gluck, Bradley P Dixon, Vikas R Dharnidharka, William E Smoyer and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Renal disease in pediatric rheumatology.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Hillarey K StoneDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 7022, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. hillarey.stone@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-7727
Mark MitsnefesDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, MLC 7022, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Kimberley DickinsonApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Evanette K BurrowsApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hanieh RazzaghiApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ingrid Y LunaApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Caroline A GluckDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, USA.
Bradley P DixonRenal Section, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Vikas R DharnidharkaDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
William E SmoyerCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Michael J SomersDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joseph T FlynnDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital and University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Susan L FurthDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Charles BaileyApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christopher B ForrestApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michelle DenburgDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Edward NehusDepartment of Pediatrics, West Virginia University Charleston Campus, Charleston, WV, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USAlfred I. duPont Hospital for Children · USBoston Children's Hospital · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USWashington University in St. Louis · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Research Project Core 2P50DK114786 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Razzaghi Hanieh · 2017 to 2026
$9.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGYT32DK007695 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DEVARAJAN, PRASAD · 1992 to 2023
$2.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK114786NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIgA vasculitis is the most common vasculitis in children and is often complicated by acute nephritis (IgAVN). Risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among children with IgAVN remains unknown. This study aimed to describe the clinical management and kidney outcomes in a large cohort of children with IgAVN.

methodsThis observational cohort study used the PEDSnet database to identify children diagnosed with IgAV between January 1, 2009, and February 29, 2020. Demographic and clinical characteristics were compared among children with and without kidney involvement. For children followed by nephrology, clinical course, and management patterns were described. Patients were divided into four categories based on treatment: observation, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade, corticosteroids, and other immunosuppression, and outcomes were compared among these groups.

resultsA total of 6802 children had a diagnosis of IgAV, of whom 1139 (16.7%) were followed by nephrology for at least 2 visits over a median follow-up period of 1.7 years [0.4,4.2]. Conservative management was the most predominant practice pattern, consisting of observation in 57% and RAAS blockade in 6%. Steroid monotherapy was used in 29% and other immunosuppression regimens in 8%. Children receiving immunosuppression had higher rates of proteinuria and hypertension compared to those managed with observation (p < 0.001). At the end of follow-up, 2.6 and 0.5% developed CKD and kidney failure, respectively.

conclusionsKidney outcomes over a limited follow-up period were favorable in a large cohort of children with IgAV. Immunosuppressive medications were used in those with more severe presentations and may have contributed to improved outcomes. A higher resolution version of the Graphical abstract is available as Supplementary information.

Indexed as

IgA VasculitisNephritisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicChildDisease ProgressionHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin AChronic kidney diseaseGlomerulonephritisHenoch-Schönlein purpuraNephrologyVasculitis

Identifiers

PMID37316676
PMCPMC10514113
OpenAlexW4380684824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.