Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37314689›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2024

Differences in Staff-Resident Care Interactions by Nursing Home Racial Composition: a Preliminary Analysis.

Rachel McPherson, Barbara Resnick, Brandy Harris Wallace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Care Provider Perceptions of Person-Centeredness in Geriatric Care.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel McPhersonSchool of Nursing, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, USA. rachelmcpherson@umaryland.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0159-6120
Barbara ResnickSchool of Nursing, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brandy Harris WallaceDepartment of Sociology, Anthropology, and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

The Impact of Gender Differences on Identification and Treatment of BPSD in Nursing Home Residents with DementiaR01NR015982 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KOLANOWSKI, ANN M, RESNICK, BARBARA · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NIH HHS 1R01NR015982-01A1NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited research has examined racial differences in the quality of staff-resident care interactions in long-term care settings. The quality of care interactions can significantly affect resident quality of life and psychological well-being among nursing home residents living with dementia. Limited research has assessed racial or facility differences in the quality of care interactions. The purpose of the present study was to determine if there were differences in the quality of care interactions among nursing home residents with dementia between Maryland nursing home facilities with and without Black residents. It was hypothesized that after controlling for age, cognition, comorbidities, and function, the quality of care interactions would be better in facilities with Black residents versus those in which there were only White residents. Baseline data from the Evidence Integration Triangle for Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (EIT-4-BPSD) intervention study was used and included 276 residents. The results indicated that facilities in Maryland with Black residents had a 0.27 increase (b = 0.27, p < .05) in the quality of care interaction score compared to facilities without Black residents. The findings from this study will be used to inform future interventions to aid in reducing quality of care disparities in nursing home facilities with and without Black nursing home residents. Future work should continue to examine staff, resident, and facility characteristics associated with the quality of care interactions to improve quality of life among all nursing home residents regardless of race or ethnicity.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDementiaNursing HomesProfessional-Patient RelationsQuality of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMarylandQuality of LifeWhiteCommunicationDementiaNursing homeQuality of careRacial differences

Identifiers

PMID37314689
PMCPMC12922445

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.