Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37314532›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2023

Quality of virtual-non-contrast phases derived from arterial and delayed phases of fast-kVp switching dual-energy CT in patients after endovascular aortic repair.

Wojciech Kazimierczak, Natalia Kazimierczak, Zbigniew Serafin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wojciech KazimierczakCollegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Jagiellońska 13-15, 85-067, Bydgoszcz, Poland. wojtek.kazimierczak@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-0550
Natalia KazimierczakKazimierczak Ortodoncja i Radiologia, Dworcowa 13/u6a, 85-009, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-3525
Zbigniew SerafinCollegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Jagiellońska 13-15, 85-067, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4307-6852
Nicolaus Copernicus University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective of this study is: to analyze CT numbers in arteries and endoleaks in true non-contrast (TNC) and virtual non-contrast phases derived from arterial (VNCa) and delayed (VNCd) phases of dual-energy CT (DECT) in patients after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR); to assess the impact of image noise on subjective image quality parameters and the degree of subtraction of calcifications; to calculate effective dose (ED) reduction following replacement of TNC with VNC. The study included 97 patients after EVAR procedure. An initial single-energy TNC acquisition was followed by two DECT acquisitions. CT numbers of TNC, VNCa, VNCd were analyzed statistically. VNCd images were assessed qualitatively. The mean densities in endoleaks were 46.19 HU in TNC, 51.24 HU in VNCa, 42.24 HU in VNCd. The differences between them were statistically significant (p < 0.05). The mean signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measured in the aorta and endoleaks was highest in VNCa, lowest in TNC images. No correlation between image noise, the results of qualitative analysis of VNCd, and the degree of subtraction of calcifications was found. Omitting TNC led to mean 6.54 ± 1.63 (SD) mSv (23.28% of total examination) ED reduction. VNC images have a higher SNR compared to TNC images with significant differences in the CT numbers between the TNC and VNC reconstructions. Image noise has no impact on the subjective image quality and the degree of subtraction of calcifications in VNCd images. The findings show a high diagnostic value of VNC images and suggest that VNCd images are optimal in the assessment of endoleaks with possible substantial ED reduction.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCalcinosisEndovascular ProceduresRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionArteriesEndoleakEndovascular Aneurysm RepairHumansPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbdominal aortic aneurysmAlgorithmsComputed tomography angiographyEndoleakStents

Identifiers

PMID37314532
PMCPMC10520170
OpenAlexW4380577545

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.