Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37314523›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2023

Influence of lesion location on lesion reactivation after initial treatment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Jae Hui Kim, Jong Woo Kim, Chul Gu Kim

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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jae Hui KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea. kimoph@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8121-6353
Jong Woo KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea.
Chul Gu KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, #156 Youngdeungpo-dong 4ga, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-034, South Korea.
Kim's Eye Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aim to evaluate the factors associated with the incidence of lesion reactivation after initial loading injections in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

methodsThis retrospective study included patients diagnosed with treatment-naïve neovascular AMD who received three loading injections of either ranibizumab or aflibercept. After the initial treatment, patients were followed up every 1-2 months during the first year and the follow-up interval was extended to 4 months during the second year. Retreatment was administered on an as-needed basis. The incidence and timing of lesion reactivation at 24 months after diagnosis were identified. In addition, Cox's proportional hazard model was used to evaluate the association of baseline factors with lesion reactivation. Lesion reactivation was defined re-accumulation of subretinal fluid/intraretinal fluid or the development of subretinal/intraretinal hemorrhage.

resultsA total of 284 patients (173 men and 111 women) were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 70.5 ± 8.8 years. During the 24-month follow-up period, lesion reactivation was observed in 216 eyes (76.1%) at a mean of 8.2 ± 4.4 months after diagnosis. The incidence of lesion reactivation was 62.5% in extrafoveal macular neovascularization (MNV), 75.0% in juxtafoveal MNV, and 79.5% in subfoveal MNV. The extrafoveal MNV showed significantly lower incidence of lesion reactivation than subfoveal MNV (P = 0.041, hazard ratio = 0.64).

conclusionsExtrafoveal MNVs showed a lower incidence of lesion reactivation after initial treatment than subfoveal MNVs. This result should be considered when interpreting the results of clinical trials with different eligibility criteria regarding lesion location.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyMacula LuteaRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityWet Macular DegenerationAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansIncidenceafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAge-related macular degenerationChoroidal neovascularizationExtrafovealJuxtafovealReactivationSubfoveal

Identifiers

PMID37314523
OpenAlexW4380577739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.