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ArticleBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia2023

Comprehensive home-based telerehabilitation in a morbidly obese male patient with severe obstructive sleep apnea. A case report.

Jakub Hnatiak, Lujza Zikmund Galkova, Petr Winnige, Ladislav Batalik, Filip Dosbaba, Ondrej Ludka, Jan Krejci

Abstract readCase Reports
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Article in Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jakub HnatiakDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lujza Zikmund Galkova1st Department of Internal Medicine - Cardioangiology, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr WinnigeDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ladislav BatalikDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Filip DosbabaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ondrej LudkaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Practical Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan Krejci1st Department of Internal Medicine - Cardioangiology, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRehabilitation may be an effective additional treatment method in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Physical exercise, weight reduction, pulmonary rehabilitation, and myofunctional therapy (MT) represent beneficial components of rehabilitation recommended as a possible adjunct to standard OSA treatment. METHODS AND

resultsA 54-year-old man with morbid obesity, long-lasting snoring, breathing pauses, frequent waking, as well as persistent drowsiness and fatigue during the day underwent polysomnography (PSG) to investigate suspected OSA. Severe OSA was confirmed by PSG and a 12-week comprehensive, home-based telerehabilitation program (tele-RHB program) along with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy was implemented. The tele-RHB program included regular teleconsultations, aerobic-endurance training, MT, inspiratory and expiratory muscle training, as well as recommendations on proper nutrition, a healthy lifestyle, and behavioral changes. Following the treatment, the patient's quality of life (QoL), exercise capacity, lung function, and OSA severity significantly improved. The patient achieved an overall 19.9 kg reduction in weight, of which 16.2 kg was body fat, and his apnea-hypopnea index decreased by 42.6 episodes/hour.

conclusionOur case report suggests that the comprehensive home-based tele-RHB program adjunct to CPAP therapy may be a novel approach for improving OSA severity, a patient's QoL, exercise capacity, lung function and body composition. It is important to note that such a program should be optional, however it may be needed to achieve the highest possible overall improvement in a patient's life. Further clinical investigations are needed to determine the therapeutic efficacy and clinical potential of this tele-RHB program.

Indexed as

Obesity, MorbidSleep Apnea, ObstructiveTelerehabilitationContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Lifecontinuous positive airway pressureobesityobstructive sleep apneapolysomnographyrehabilitationtelerehabilitation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.