Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37313064›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

An Association Between Job Stress and Poor Social Support Among Healthcare Workers in Northeastern Malaysia.

Wira Alfatah Ab Aziz, Kamarul Imran Musa, Mohd Ismail Ibrahim, Yelmizaitun Osman, Mohd Nazri Shafei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wira Alfatah Ab AzizPrivate Medical Practice Control, Kelantan State Health Department, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Kamarul Imran MusaDepartment of Community Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia School of Medical Sciences, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Mohd Ismail IbrahimDepartment of Community Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia School of Medical Sciences, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Yelmizaitun OsmanEnvironmental and Occupational Health Unit, Kelantan State Health Department, Kota Bharu, MYS.
Mohd Nazri ShafeiDepartment of Community Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia School of Medical Sciences, Kota Bharu, MYS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionJob stress is an important occupational health problem globally. Hence, identification of workers at risk of developing job stress is paramount to the decision-makers. This study aims to estimate the proportion of job stress and its relationship with different categories of healthcare workers (HCWs) in the primary care and public health settings in northeastern Malaysia. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study involving 520 HCWs across all categories was conducted in Kelantan State, Malaysia. A proforma and validated Malay version of the Job Content Questionnaires were administered to obtain the data. The participants were then classified into four categories of workers according to Karasek's job demands-control model classification which were active, passive, high strain, and low strain.

resultsWe found that a total of 145 (28.5%) HCWs in the study have job stress (high-strain job type). HCWs with a degree or higher qualification had the highest proportion of job stress (41.2%), while the diploma group has the lowest proportion of job stress among the four academic qualification groups (22.9%). Pearson chi-square shows a significant association between Karasek's job types and the level of social support from their supervisors (p < 0.05) but no association between job strain and the level of supervisor's social support (p > 0.05).

conclusionJob stress among HCWs is prevalent, and the professional group had the highest percentage of risk job stress as compared to other groups. There is a significant association between the supervisor's social support and Karasek's job strain categories.

Indexed as

healthcare workersjob stressmalaysiaproportionsocial support

Identifiers

PMID37313064
PMCPMC10259192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.