Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37313044›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2023

A New Risk Score Model Based on Pyrogenic Signatures for the Prediction of Survival and Immune Microenvironment Features in Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Lei Zhao, Longfei Wang, Tao Guo, Chundong Gu, Jinna Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lei ZhaoThoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Longfei WangThoracic Surgery, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Tao GuoThoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3549-5141
Chundong GuThoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Jinna WangOncology Department, Dalian Friendship Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) accounts for about 40-50% of all lung cancer cases with poor prognoses. Pyroptosis plays important roles in tumor development and anti-tumor processes. This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of pyroptosis-related genes in survival and tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) in LUAD. Patients and Methods: Three datasets were collected, of which 59 normal samples and 513 LUAD samples as experimental group, 163 LUAD samples for validation analysis, and 43 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) samples included in the immunotherapy cohort. A total of 33 pyrolysis-related genes were included in univariate Cox regression analysis. Five pyroptosis-related genes, including NLRC4, NLRP1, NOD1, PLCG1 and CASP9 were screened using Lasso to construct a pyroptosis-related risk score model. Functional enrichment and immune microenvironment analyses were performed. Another 5 tissue samples of LUAD patients were collected for qRT-PCR validation. Results: According to the median risk score, the samples were divided into high-risk group and low-risk group, and the immune cell infiltration in the low-risk group was significantly higher than that in the high-risk group. Then, a nomogram was established based on clinical characteristics and risk score, which demonstrated high accuracy in 1-year OS. The risk score was significantly correlated with overall survival, immune-cell infiltration, and tumor mutation burden (TMB). qRT-PCR results showed that the expression of pyroptosis-related genes in tissues of LUAD patients was consistent with the trend in the experimental group. Conclusion: The risk score model may predict the overall survival of LUAD patients with good accuracy. Our results also demonstrate effectiveness in evaluating the response to immunosuppressive therapy, and may help improve the overall prognosis and treatment outcome of LUAD.

Indexed as

immune microenvironment infiltrationlung adenocarcinomapyroptosis related generisk score model

Identifiers

PMID37313044
PMCPMC10259529

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.