Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37313030›Full record

ReviewBasic and clinical neuroscience

Applications of Electrical Impedance Tomography in Neurology.

Mehri Mirhoseini, Zahra Rezanejad Gatabi, Sayantan Das, Sepideh Joveini, Iman Rezanezhad Gatabi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Basic and clinical neuroscience. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mehri MirhoseiniAmol Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9235-8189
Zahra Rezanejad GatabiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-2987
Sayantan DasFaculty/College of Science and Mathematics, Texas A&M University, San Antonio, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-0726
Sepideh JoveiniDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-2552
Iman Rezanezhad GatabiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2740-6046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive technique utilized in various medical applications, including brain imaging and other neurological diseases. Recognizing the physiological and anatomical characteristics of organs based on their electrical properties is one of the main applications of EIT, as each variety of tissue structure has its own electrical characteristics. The high potential of brain EIT is established in real-time supervision and early recognition of cerebral brain infarction, hemorrhage, and other diseases. In this paper, we review the studies on the neurological applications of EIT. Methods: EIT calculates the internal electrical conductivity distribution of an organ by measuring its surface impedance. A series of electrodes are placed on the surface of the target tissue, and small alternating currents are injected. The related voltages are then observed and analyzed. The electrical permittivity and conductivity distributions inside the tissue are reconstructed by measuring the electrode voltages. Results: The electrical characteristic of biological tissues is remarkably dependent on their structures. Some tissues are better electrical conductors than the others since they have more ions that can carry the electrical charges. This difference is attributed to changes in cellular water content, membrane properties, and destruction of tight junctions within cell membranes. Conclusion: EIT is an extremely practical device for brain imaging, capturing fast electrical activities in the brain, imaging epileptic seizures, detecting intracranial bleeding, detecting cerebral edema, and diagnosing stroke.

Indexed as

Brain imagingElectrical impedance tomographyMedical applicationNeurology

Identifiers

PMID37313030
PMCPMC10258591

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.