Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37312020›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2023

The effect of intraoperative transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange on emergence from general anesthesia in patients undergoing microlaryngeal surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Wei Wei, Xiang Li, Lili Feng, Jiali Jiao, Wenxian Li, Yirong Cai, Rui Fang, Yuan Han

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Wei *Department of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xiang Li *Department of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Lili FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jiali JiaoInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang District, Shanghai, China.
Wenxian LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yirong CaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Rui Fang *Department of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Yuan Han *Department of Anesthesiology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China. yuan.han@fdeent.org.
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) has received extensive attention for its utility in tubeless anesthesia. Still, the effects of its carbon dioxide accumulation on emergence from anesthesia have not been reported. This randomized controlled trial aimed at exploring the impact of THRIVE combined with laryngeal mask (LM) on the quality of emergence in patients undergoing microlaryngeal surgery.

methodsAfter research ethics board approval, 40 eligible patients receiving elective microlaryngeal vocal cord polypectomy were randomly allocated 1:1 to two groups, THRIVE + LM group: intraoperative apneic oxygenation using THRIVE followed by mechanical ventilation through a laryngeal mask in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), or MV + ETT group: mechanically ventilated through an endotracheal tube for both intraoperative and post-anesthesia periods. The primary outcome was duration of PACU stay. Other parameters reflecting quality of emergence and carbon dioxide accumulation were also recorded.

resultsDuration of PACU stay (22.4 ± 6.4 vs. 28.9 ± 8.8 min, p = 0.011) was shorter in the THRIVE + LM group. The incidence of cough (2/20, 10% vs. 19/20, 95%, P < 0.001) was significantly lower in the THRIVE + LM group. Peripheral arterial oxygen saturation and mean arterial pressure during intraoperative and PACU stay, Quality of Recovery Item 40 total score at one day after surgery and Voice Handicap Index-10 score at seven days after surgery were of no difference between two groups.

conclusionsThe THRIVE + LM strategy could accelerate emergence from anesthesia and reduce the incidence of cough without compromising oxygenation. However, these benefits did not convert to the QoR-40 and VHI-10 scores improvement.

trial registrationChiCTR2000038652.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologyInsufflationAnesthesia, GeneralCarbon DioxideCoughHumansCarbon DioxideEmergence from general anesthesiaLaryngeal maskMicrolaryngeal surgeryTHRIVETubeless anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID37312020
PMCPMC10262498
OpenAlexW4380577090

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.