Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37312018›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Association between cardiopulmonary resuscitation audit results with in-situ simulation and in-hospital cardiac arrest outcomes and key performance indicators.

Onlak Ruangsomboon, Usapan Surabenjawongse, Pongthorn Jantataeme, Thanawin Chawaruechai, Khemchat Wangtawesap, Tipa Chakorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ten Steps Toward Improving In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Quality of Care and Outcomes.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Onlak RuangsomboonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Usapan SurabenjawongseDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Pongthorn JantataemeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Thanawin ChawaruechaiSiriraj Medical Simulation for Education and Training (SiMSET), Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Khemchat WangtawesapSiriraj Medical Simulation for Education and Training (SiMSET), Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tipa ChakornDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand. tipa102@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn-situ simulation (ISS) is a method to evaluate the performance of hospital units in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). It is conducted by placing a high-fidelity mannequin at hospital units with simulated scenarios and having each unit's performance evaluated. However, little is known about its impact on actual patient outcomes. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between the ISS results and actual outcomes of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA).

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted by reviewing Siriraj Hospital's CPR ISS results in association with the data of IHCA patients between January 2012 and January 2019. Actual outcomes were determined by patients' outcomes (sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and survival to hospital discharge) and arrest performance indicators (time-to-first-epinephrine and time-to-defibrillation). These outcomes were investigated for association with the ISS scores in multilevel regression models with hospital units as clusters.

resultsThere were 2146 cardiac arrests included with sustained ROSC rate of 65.3% and survival to hospital discharge rate of 12.9%. Higher ISS scores were significantly associated with improved sustained ROSC rate (adjusted odds ratio 1.32 (95%CI 1.04, 1.67); p = 0.01) and a decrease in time-to-defibrillation (-0.42 (95%CI -0.73, -0.11); p = 0.009). Although higher scores were also associated with better survival to hospital discharge and a decrease in time-to-first-epinephrine, most models for these outcomes failed to reach statistical significance.

conclusionCPR ISS results were associated with some important patient outcomes and arrest performance indicators. Therefore, it may be an appropriate performance evaluation method that can guide the direction of improvement.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestEpinephrineHospitalsHumansRetrospective StudiesEpinephrineAudit CPRCPR outcomeIn-hospital cardiac arrestIn-situ simulationSimulation

Identifiers

PMID37312018
PMCPMC10265752

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.