Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37311982›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2024

Activation pattern within Koch's triangle during sinus rhythm in patients with and without atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.

Koichiro Kumagai, Hideko Toyama

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Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Koichiro KumagaiHeart Rhythm Center, Fukuoka Sanno Hospital, 3-6-45, Momochihama, Sawara-Ku, Fukuoka, 814-0001, Japan. kumagai@kouhoukai.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2507-5565
Hideko ToyamaHeart Rhythm Center, Fukuoka Sanno Hospital, 3-6-45, Momochihama, Sawara-Ku, Fukuoka, 814-0001, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have visualized the slow pathway during sinus rhythm using high-density mapping of Koch's triangle (KT) in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). However, it is unclear whether the slow pathway can be visualized in all people. Therefore, we evaluated the activation pattern within KT during sinus rhythm in patients with and without AVNRT.

methodsHigh-density mapping using the Advisor HD Grid mapping catheter (Abbott) within KT during sinus rhythm was created in 10 patients with slow-fast AVNRT and 30 patients without AVNRT.

resultsIn 8 (80%) patients with AVNRT, the activation pattern pivoting around a block line (BL) within KT was observed. In 12 (40%) patients without AVNRT, similar activation pattern pivoting around BL was observed, but jump was observed in 11 (92%) of these patients. In all patients, the activation pattern pivoting around BL was observed in 17 (85%) of 20 patients with jump, but only 3 (15%) of 20 patients without jump (p < 0.0001). During jump, there was a long period of no potential from the last atrial potential within KT to the His bundle potential, suggesting the slow pathway conduction through the rightward inferior extension that cannot be visualized. A linear ablation between the pivot point and the septal tricuspid annulus was successful for slow-fast AVNRT.

conclusionAlthough the slow pathway could not be visualized using high-density mapping during sinus rhythm, the activation pattern pivoting around BL within KT was observed in most patients with the dual pathway physiology, with or without AVNRT.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationTachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal ReentryBundle of HisElectrodesHeart RateHumansAVNRTDual pathwayHigh-density mappingKoch’s triangleSlow pathway

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.