Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37311929›Full record

ArticleJournal of personality2024

Behavioral adjustment moderates the effect of neuroticism on brain volume relative to intracranial volume.

Qinggang Yu, Stacey M Schaefer, Richard J Davidson, Shinobu Kitayama

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qinggang YuDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Stacey M SchaeferCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Richard J DavidsonCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Shinobu KitayamaDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAROL D. RYFF · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
Integrative Pathways to Cognitive, Affective, and Brain HealthU01AG077928 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sterling C Johnson, MARGIE E LACHMAN · 2022 to 2026
$17.7M
National Science FoundationNIA NIH HHSNIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS U01 AG077928NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study examined whether the effect of neuroticism on brain structure is moderated by behavioral adjustment.

backgroundNeuroticism is widely thought to be harmful to health. However, recent work using proinflammatory biomarkers showed that this effect depends on behavioral adjustment, the willingness and ability to adjust and cope with environmental contingencies, such as different opinions of others or unpredictable life situations. Here, we sought to extend this observation to "brain health" by testing total brain volume (TBV).

methodUsing a community sample of 125 Americans, we examined structural magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and quantified TBV. We tested whether the effect of neuroticism on TBV was moderated by behavioral adjustment, net of intracranial volume, age, sex, educational achievement, and race.

resultsBehavioral adjustment significantly moderated the effect of neuroticism on TBV, such that neuroticism was associated with lower TBV only when behavioral adjustment was low. There was no such effect when behavioral adjustment was high.

conclusionThe present findings suggest that neuroticism is not debilitating to those who constructively cope with stress. Implications are further discussed.

Indexed as

BrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroticismAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeYoung Adultbehavioral adjustmentbrain volumeneuroticism

Identifiers

PMID37311929
PMCPMC10716358
OpenAlexW4380577141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.