Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37310653›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell communication and signaling2023

The antitumor effects of WNT5A against hematological malignancies.

Maura Lima Pereira Bueno, Sara Teresinha Olalla Saad, Fernanda Marconi Roversi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell communication and signaling, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Wnt/CaOncology letters · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maura Lima Pereira BuenoHematology and Transfusion Medicine Center - University of Campinas/Hemocentro-UNICAMP, Rua Carlos Chagas, 480 - Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz - Barão Geraldo, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-878, Brazil.
Sara Teresinha Olalla SaadHematology and Transfusion Medicine Center - University of Campinas/Hemocentro-UNICAMP, Rua Carlos Chagas, 480 - Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz - Barão Geraldo, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-878, Brazil.
Fernanda Marconi RoversiHematology and Transfusion Medicine Center - University of Campinas/Hemocentro-UNICAMP, Rua Carlos Chagas, 480 - Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz - Barão Geraldo, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-878, Brazil. fermr@unicamp.br.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BREmory University · US

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 303405/2018-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2017/21801-2Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/25247-5Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2021/05320-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bone marrow (BM) microenvironment (niche) is abnormally altered in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), leading to deficient secretion of proteins, soluble factors, and cytokines by mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) that modifies the crosstalk between MSC and hematopoietic cells. We focused on a WNT gene/protein family member, WNT5A, which is downregulated in leukemia and correlated with disease progression and poor prognosis. We demonstrated that WNT5A protein upregulated the WNT non-canonical pathway only in leukemic cells, without modulating normal cell behavior. We also introduced a novel WNT5A-mimicking compound, Foxy-5. Our results showed reduction of crucial biological functions that are upregulated in leukemia cells, including ROS generation, cell proliferation, and autophagy, as well as G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. Additionally, Foxy-5 induced early-stage macrophage cell differentiation, a crucial process during leukemia development. At a molecular level, Foxy-5 led to the downregulation of two overexpressed leukemia pathways, PI3K and MAPK, which resulted in a disarrangement of actin polymerization with consequent impairment of CXCL12-induced chemotaxis. Notably, in a novel tri-dimensional bone marrow-mimicking model, Foxy-5 led to reduced leukemia cell growth and similar results were observed in a xenograft in vivo model. Overall, our findings highlight the pivotal role of WNT5A in leukemia and demonstrate that Foxy-5 acts as a specific antineoplastic agent in leukemia, counterbalancing several leukemic oncogenic processes related to the crosstalk in the bone marrow niche, and represents a promising therapeutic option for AML. WNT5A, a WNT gene/protein family member, is naturally secreted by mesenchymal stromal cells and contributes to the maintenance of the bone marrow microenvironment. WNT5A downregulation is correlated with disease progression and poor prognosis. The treatment with Foxy-5, a WNT5A mimetizing compound, counterbalanced several leukemogenic processes that are upregulated in leukemia cells, including ROS generation, cell proliferation, and autophagy and disruption of PI3K and MAPK signaling pathways.

Indexed as

Bone marrow microenvironmentCrosstalkFoxy-5WNT5A

Identifiers

PMID37310653
PMCPMC10713930
OpenAlexW4380423299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.