Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37309192›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Characterization of anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies focusing on antigen binding, neutralization, and FcγR activation via formation of immune complex.

Minoru Tada, Michihiko Aoyama, Akiko Ishii-Watabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An antibody-free evaluation of an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine.Biologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minoru TadaDivision of Biological Chemistry and Biologicals, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kawasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4739-1259
Michihiko AoyamaDivision of Biological Chemistry and Biologicals, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kawasaki, Japan.
Akiko Ishii-WatabeDivision of Biological Chemistry and Biologicals, National Institute of Health Sciences, Kawasaki, Japan.
National Institute of Health Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Antibodies induced by SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination play pivotal roles in the body's defense against the virus; many monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 have been cloned, and some neutralizing mAbs have been used as therapeutic drugs. In this study, we prepared an antibody panel consisting of 31 clones of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs and analyzed and compared their biological activities. The mAbs used in this study were classified into different binding classes based on their binding epitopes and showed binding to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in different binding kinetics. A multiplex assay using the spike proteins of Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Omicron variants clearly showed the different effects of variant mutations on the binding and neutralization activities of different binding classes of mAbs. In addition, we evaluated Fcγ receptor (FcγR) activation by immune complexes consisting of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAb and SARS-CoV-2 pseudo-typed virus, and revealed differences in the FcγR activation properties among the binding classes of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs. It has been reported that FcγR-mediated immune-cell activation by immune complexes is involved in the promotion of immunopathology of COVID-19; therefore, differences in the FcγR-activation properties of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs are among the most important characteristics when considering the clinical impacts of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs.

Indexed as

Antigen-Antibody ComplexCOVID-19Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralHumansReceptors, IgGSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigen-Antibody ComplexReceptors, IgGSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2biological activitiesCOVID-19Fcγ receptorimmune complexesmabsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37309192
PMCPMC10266124
OpenAlexW4380422554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.