Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37308938›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

The association of periodontal disease and oral health with hypertension, NHANES 2009-2018.

Yuting Li, Xiaojing Yuan, Qiutong Zheng, Fengxin Mo, Shiheng Zhu, Tianran Shen, Wenhan Yang, Qingsong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuting Li *School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiaojing Yuan *School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Qiutong ZhengSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Fengxin MoSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Shiheng ZhuSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Tianran ShenSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
Wenhan YangSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China. wenhan-yang@gdpu.edu.cn.
Qingsong ChenSchool of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong Province, China. qingsongchen@aliyun.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a worldwide public health problem. We sought to explore the interaction of oral health and smoking on hypertension, and periodontal disease and smoking on hypertension.

methodsWe included 21,800 participants aged ≧ 30 years from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2009-2018. Information of oral health and periodontal disease were self-reported. Blood pressure was taken by trained personnel and/or physicians at mobile testing center. Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate the association between oral health, periodontal disease and the prevalence of hypertension. The effects of oral health and periodontal disease on hypertension under smoking status and age were analyzed by stratified and interaction analysis.

resultsA total of 21,800 participants were investigated, including 11,017 (50.54%) in hypertensive group and 10,783 (49.46%) in non-hypertensive group. Compared with the excellent/very good of oral health, the multivariable-adjusted OR of good, fair, and poor were 1.13 (95% CI, 1.02-1.27), 1.30 (95% CI, 1.15-1.47), and 1.48 (95% CI, 1.22-1.79) (p for trend < 0.001) for hypertension, respectively. Compared without periodontal disease group, the multivariable-adjusted OR of periodontal disease for hypertension was 1.21 (95% CI ,1.09-1.35) (p for trend < 0.001). Furthermore, we found the interactions between periodontal disease and smoking, oral health and smoking, periodontal disease and age, oral health and age were p < 0.001.

conclusionsAn association between oral health and periodontal disease with the prevalence of hypertension was identified. There exists interactive effect of periodontal disease and smoking, oral health and smoking, periodontal disease and age, oral health and age on hypertension in American population over 30 years of age and older.

Indexed as

HypertensionPeriodontal DiseasesAdultAgedHumansNutrition SurveysOral HealthSelf ReportHypertensionOral healthPeriodontal diseaseSmoking

Identifiers

PMID37308938
PMCPMC10262359

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.