Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37308790›Full record

Trial reportJournal of robotic surgery2023

The clinical application of neuro-robot in the resection of epileptic foci: a novel method assisting epilepsy surgery.

Yichen Xu, Yingchuan Chen, Huanguang Liu, Hua Zhang, Zixiao Yin, Defeng Liu, Guanyu Zhu, Yu Diao, Delong Wu, Hutao Xie and 6 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of robotic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Single-arm meta-analysis on robotic spine instrumentation for young patients.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Treatment of pediatric epilepsy.Pediatric investigation · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yichen Xu *Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Yingchuan Chen *Department of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Huanguang LiuDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Hua ZhangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Zixiao YinDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Defeng LiuDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Guanyu ZhuDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Yu DiaoDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Delong WuDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Hutao XieDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Wenhan HuDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xiaoqiu ShaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Jianguo ZhangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China. zjguo73@126.com.
Anchao YangDepartment of Functional Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China. yang.anchao@163.com.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CN

Funding

Scientific Research Common Program of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Education No. KZ201510025029the Capital Medical Development Scientific Research Project No. 2018-2Z-1076the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 61761166004the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81870888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During surgery for foci-related epilepsy, neurosurgeons face significant difficulties in identifying and resecting MRI-negative or deep-seated epileptic foci. Here, we present a neuro-robotic navigation system that is specifically designed for resection of MRI negative epileptic foci. We recruited 52 epileptic patients, and randomly assigned them to treatment group with either neuro-robotic navigation or conventional neuronavigation system. For each patient, in the neuro-robotic navigation group, we integrated multimodality imaging including MRI and PET-CT into the robotic workstation and marked the boundary of foci from the fused image. During surgery, this boundary was delineated by the robotic laser device with high accuracy, guiding resection for the surgeon. For deeply seated foci, we exploited the neuro-robotic navigation system to localize the deepest point with biopsy needle insertion and methylene dye application to locate the boundary of the foci. Our results show that, compared with the conventional neuronavigation, the neuro-robotic navigation system performs equally well in MRI positive epilepsy patients (ENGEL I ratio: 71.4% vs 100%, p = 0.255) systems and show better performance in patients with MRI-negative focal cortical dysplasia (ENGEL I ratio: 88.2% vs 50%, p = 0.0439). At present, there are no documented neurosurgery robots with similar function and application in the field of epilepsy. Our research highlights the added value of using neuro-robotic navigation systems in resection surgery for epilepsy, particularly in cases that involve MRI-negative or deep-seated epileptic foci.

Indexed as

EpilepsyRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuronavigationPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyEpilepsy surgeryFocal cortical dysplasiaMRI negative epilepsyMultimodality image fusionNeuro-robotic system

Identifiers

PMID37308790
OpenAlexW4380366314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.