ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2023
Indocyanine Green Tracer-Guided Radical Robotic Distal Gastrectomy Using the Firefly™ System Improves the Quality of Lymph Node Dissection in Patients with Gastric Cancer.
Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Guiding role of indocyanine green fluorescence lymphography compared to standard techniques in lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer during minimally invasive surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Updates in surgery · 2026Review
- Clinical Value of Fluorescent Lymphography with Indocyanine Green During Robotic Surgery for Gastric Cancer in Guided Lymph Node Dissection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Delineating precise surgical resection areas: recent advances in NIR-II fluorescence imaging molecular probes.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Article
- The research progress on the application of ICG fluorescence imaging in robotic D2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer: a narrative review.BMC surgery · 2025Review
- Challenges in clinical translation of artificial intelligence and real-time imaging navigation in radical gastrectomy.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Laparoscopic Tracer Technique for Liver Lymphatic Drainage by Injecting Indocyanine Green into the Glisson Pedicle.Annals of surgical oncology · 2024Article
- ASO Author Reflections: Injection of Indocyanine Green into the Glisson Pedicle: Uncovering the Veil of Liver Lymphatic Drainage.Annals of surgical oncology · 2024Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThis study investigated indocyanine green (ICG) as an intraoperative tool for improving lymph node dissection quality in radical robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) for gastric cancer by comparing the rate of lymph node (LN) noncompliance with or without use of the Firefly™ system.
methodsPatients with potentially resectable gastric cancer including cT1-T4a, N0/ + , M0 were registered in a prospective nonrandomized cohort study at our institution between March 2019 and December 2022. Patients were assigned to the da Vinci surgical system with Firefly system (F group) or that without Firefly system (non-F group). F group patients received endoscopic peritumoral injection of ICG to the submucosa one day before surgery. Rate of LN noncompliance, number of harvested LNs, and short-term outcomes were compared.
resultsOf the 94 patients in this study, 55 underwent Firefly system-guided RDG and 39 underwent conventional RDG. The mean [SD] total number of harvested lymph nodes in F group, 31.2 [10.2], was significantly higher than that harvested in non-F group (25.6 [12.6]; p = 0.026). The LN noncompliance rate in F group was lower than that in non-F group (32.7% vs. 61.5%, p = 0.006). The mean number of LNs harvested in F group was significantly higher than that harvested in non-F group (31.2 [10.2] vs. 25.7 [12.6], p = 0.02). Significant differences were found between the F vs. non-F groups in blood loss and postoperative hospital stay (83.9 [75.1] vs. 301.9 [766.7] mL; p = 0.003 and 13.4 vs. 17.4 days, p = 0.049).
conclusionThe Firefly system-assisted ICG tracer improved LN dissection quality without compromising safety.
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