Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37308735›Full record

Observational studyJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2023

Post-pancreatectomy Acute Pancreatitis in Distal Pancreatectomies - a Rare Bird According to the New Definition.

Holmberg Marcus, Kartalis Nikolaos, Larsson Patrik, Swartling Oskar, Linder Stefan, Gilg Stefan, Sparrelid Ernesto, Ghorbani Poya

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Holmberg MarcusDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. marcus.holmberg@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-7217-4240
Kartalis NikolaosDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Larsson PatrikDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Swartling OskarDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Linder StefanDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gilg StefanDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sparrelid ErnestoDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ghorbani PoyaDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-pancreatectomy acute pancreatitis (PPAP) is a recently identified clinical condition characterized by sustained elevated serum amylase levels for at least 48 h post-operatively, consistent radiological findings, and relevant clinical features. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of PPAP after DP, to investigate the rate of major complications in patients with sustained or transiently elevated serum amylase activity, and to explore the usability of CT as a prerequisite for the diagnosis of PPAP.

methodsThis retrospective single-center observational study included consecutive patients 18 years or older who underwent DP at Karolinska University Hospital between 2008 and 2020. The two serum amylase levels on post-operative days (POD) 1 and 2 were correlated with post-operative major complications by logistic regression analyses.

resultsOf the 403 patients who underwent DP, 14% (n = 58) had sustained elevated serum amylase levels according to PPAP criteria, and 31% (n = 126) had transiently elevated serum amylase levels on either POD1 or POD2. Of the patients with sustained elevated levels, 45% (n = 26) developed major complications, but less than 2% (n = 1) showed imaging findings consistent with acute pancreatitis. Of the 126 patients who exhibited only transiently elevated serum amylase on either POD1 or POD2, 38% (n = 48) developed major complications. The frequency of PPAP was 0.25% (n = 1).

conclusionThese findings indicate that PPAP after DP is rare and that computed tomography has limited usability for diagnosing PPAP. The findings also suggest that transiently elevated serum amylase may be an early indicator of acute pancreatitis, especially when peaked.

Indexed as

PancreatitisAcute DiseaseAmylasesHumansPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsPropylaminesRetrospective StudiesAmylasesN-(3-phenyl-n-propyl)-1-phenyl-2-aminopropanePropylaminesAmylaseComplicationsCTPPAP

Identifiers

PMID37308735
PMCPMC10412659
OpenAlexW4380362486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.