Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37308275›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Sexual behaviours and correlates of condom use among HIV-discordant couples from eastern China: a cross-sectional study.

Yi Li, Fenglin Zhang, Zhengdong Dou, Wei Zheng, Ping Ai, Ming Bao, Congming Han, Kexia Xiang, Qirong Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi LiSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9407-2405
Fenglin ZhangDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Anqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Anqing, Anhui, China.
Zhengdong DouDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Wei ZhengDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Huangshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Huangshan, Anhui, China.
Ping AiDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Xuancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuancheng, Anhui, China.
Ming BaoDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Chizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chizhou, Anhui, China.
Congming HanDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Tongling Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tongling, Anhui, China.
Kexia XiangDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Ma'anshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ma'anshan, Anhui, China.
Qirong QinDepartment of AIDS STD Disease Control and Prevention, Ma'anshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ma'anshan, Anhui, China qqr2022@163.com.
Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate sexual behaviours among HIV-discordant heterosexual couples and assess the correlates of condom use at the couple level.

designCross-sectional study.

settingSeven prefectures along the Yangtze River in the Anhui Province, China.

participantsWe included 412 participants aged 18 years or older (206 married HIV-discordant couples). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: In this study, sexual behaviours included marital or extramarital sex in the past 6 months, as well as the frequency of marital sex and condom use (always, sometimes or never) if having marital sex in the past 6 months. We used stepwise ordinal logistic regression modelling to determine the correlates of condom use.

resultsIn total, 63.1% (130 of 206) of couples had marital sex in the past 6 months, of which 89.2% (116 of 130) used condoms consistently. Couples with more marital duration (OR=1.15; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.28) were more inclined to adhere to condom use, whereas those lacking support and care (OR=0.25; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.94) and being remarried (OR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.02, 0.43) were associated with less condom use. In addition, HIV-positive respondents were more likely to have extramarital sex than HIV-negative respondents (p=0.015).

conclusionsThe extramarital sex of HIV-positive spouses should be considered. Implementation of interventions, such as increasing support and care between spouses to promote marital intimacy and stability, could reduce unprotected sexual behaviour.

Indexed as

CondomsHIV InfectionsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSexual BehaviorEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESEpidemiologyHIV & AIDS

Identifiers

PMID37308275
PMCPMC10277063
OpenAlexW4380319870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.