Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37308095›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2023

Prognostic role of tissue plasminogen activator in coronary artery disease with or without aortic valve sclerosis.

Bowen Lin, Ying Shen, Pengfei Zhang, Yunli Shen, Yuying Gu, Xiaoyan He, Jimin Li, Ke Yang, Weifeng Shen, Qi Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bowen LinDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying ShenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Pengfei ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yunli ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuying GuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyan HeDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jimin LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ke YangInstitute of Cardiovascular Disease, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng ShenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qi ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuanfeng XinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yehong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNRuijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe sought to investigate the relationship between circulating tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) level and long-term outcomes in stable coronary artery disease patients with or without aortic valve sclerosis (AVSc). METHODS AND

resultsSerum levels of t-PA were determined in 347 consecutive stable angina patients with (n = 183) or without (n = 164) AVSc. Outcomes were prospectively recorded as planned clinic evaluations every 6 months up to 7 years. The primary endpoint was a composite of cardiovascular death and rehospitalization due to heart failure. The secondary endpoint included all-cause mortality, cardiovascular death, and rehospitalization due to heart failure. Serum t-PA was significantly higher in AVSc than in non-AVSc patients (2131.22 pg/mL vs. 1495.85 pg/mL, P < 0.001). For patients with AVSc, those with t-PA level above the median (>1840.68 pg/mL) were more likely to meet the primary and secondary endpoints (all P < 0.001). After adjusting for potential confounding factors, serum t-PA level remained significantly predictive for each endpoint in the Cox proportional hazard models. The prognostic value of t-PA was good, with an AUC-ROC of 0.753 (P < 0.001). The combination of t-PA with traditional risk factors improved the risk reclassification of AVSc patients, with a net reclassification index of 0.857 and an integrated discrimination improvement of 0.217 (all P < 0.001). However, for patients without AVSc, both primary and secondary endpoints were similar, irrespective of t-PA levels.

conclusionsElevated circulating t-PA confers an increased risk for poor long-term clinical outcomes in stable coronary artery disease patients with AVSc.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHeart FailureAortic ValveHumansPrognosisSclerosisTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAortic valve sclerosisCoronary artery diseasePrognosisTissue plasminogen activator

Identifiers

PMID37308095
PMCPMC10375160
OpenAlexW4380367428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.