Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37306920›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2024

Lost in Translation: Impact of Language Barriers and Facilitators on the Health Care of Asian Americans Living with HIV.

Wei-Ti Chen, Wenxiu Sun, Feifei Huang, Cheng-Shi Shiu, Boram Kim, Jury Candelario, Lance Toma, Gilbert Wu, Judy Ah-Yune

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Wei-Ti ChenSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. wchen@sonnet.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2342-045X
Wenxiu SunShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feifei HuangSchool of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Cheng-Shi ShiuSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Boram KimSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Jury CandelarioAPAIT- A division of Special Service for Groups, Inc., Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lance TomaSan Francisco Community Health Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gilbert WuChinese-American Planning Council, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Judy Ah-YuneChinese-American Planning Council, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USAmerican Planning Association · USAsian Pacific AIDS Intervention Team · USCommunity Health Center · USFujian Medical University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CN

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
UCLA-CDU CFARP30AI152501 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Judith S. Currier, LaShonda Spencer · 2022 to 2026
$15.6M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Martha Jane Bailey · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Research Education Institute for Dynamic Scholars (REIDS)R25MH087217 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jasmine Abrams, Trace S Kershaw · 2010 to 2026
$3.9M
Buddhism and HIV Stigma in Thailand: An Intervention StudyR01TW012392 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2022 to 2024
$823k
Project BURMESE: Buddhist Understanding and Reduction of Myanmarese Experiences of HIV Stigma and ExclusionR21TW011277 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2020 to 2021
$378k
Self- and Family-Management Intervention in HIV+ Chinese WomenK23NR014107 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2013 to 2015
$374k
Understanding Self- and Family-Management in HIV-positive Asian Americans in New YorkR03MD012210 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2017 to 2018
$157k
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW012392FIC NIH HHS R21 TW011277NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI152501NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NIMHD NIH HHS R03 MD012210NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087217NINR NIH HHS K23 NR014107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Language barriers are major obstacles that Asian American immigrants face when accessing health care in the USA. This study was conducted to explore the impact of language barriers and facilitators on the health care of Asian Americans. Qualitative, in-depth interviews and quantitative surveys were conducted with 69 Asian Americans (Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Malaysian, Indonesian, Vietnamese, and mixed Asian backgrounds) living with HIV (AALWH) in three urban areas (New York, San Francisco, and Los Angeles) in 2013 and from 2017 to 2020. The quantitative data indicate that language ability is negatively associated with stigma. Major themes emerged related to communication, including the impact of language barriers on HIV care and the positive impact of language facilitators-family members/friends, case managers, or interpreters-who can communicate with healthcare providers in the AALWH's native language. Language barriers negatively impact access to HIV-related services and thus result in decreased adherence to antiretroviral therapy, increased unmet healthcare needs, and increased HIV-related stigma. Language facilitators enhanced the connection between AALWH and the healthcare system by facilitating their engagement with health care providers. Language barriers experienced by AALWH not only impact their healthcare decisions and treatment choices but also increase levels of external stigma which may influence the process of acculturation to the host country. Language facilitators and barriers to health services for AALWH represent a target for future interventions in this population.

Indexed as

AsianCommunication BarriersHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsAdultFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSan FranciscoSocial StigmaUnited StatesAsian AmericansFacilitatorsHealth access, CommunicationHIV-infectedLanguage barriers

Identifiers

PMID37306920
PMCPMC10713860
OpenAlexW4380290802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.