Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37306743›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2024

Relationship between changes in pulmonary function and patient-reported outcomes of lung cancer surgery.

Hideo Ichimura, Keisuke Kobayashi, Masahiko Gosho, Yasuharu Sekine, Kazuto Sugai, Tomoyuki Kawamura, Yusuke Saeki, Hisashi Suzuki, Naohiro Kobayashi, Yukinobu Goto and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideo IchimuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan. ichimura@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-0108
Keisuke KobayashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Masahiko GoshoDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yasuharu SekineDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Kazuto SugaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Tomoyuki KawamuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Yusuke SaekiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Hisashi SuzukiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Naohiro KobayashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yukinobu GotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yukio SatoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Hitachi General Hospital · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between changes in pulmonary function (PF) and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of lung cancer surgery.

methodsWe recruited 262 patients who underwent lung resection for lung cancer, to evaluate the PROs, using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ)-C30 and the Lung Cancer 13-question supplement (LC13). The patients underwent PF tests and PRO assessments preoperatively (Pre) and 1 year after surgery (Y1). Changes were calculated by subtracting the value at Pre from the value at Y1. We set two cohorts: patients under the ongoing protocol (Cohort 1) and patients who were eligible for lobectomy with clinical stage I lung cancer (Cohort 2).

resultsCohorts 1 and 2 comprised 206 and 149 patients, respectively. In addition to dyspnea, changes in PF were also correlated with scores for global health status, physical and role function scores, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain, and financial difficulties. Absolute correlation coefficient values ranged from 0.149 to 0.311. Improvement of emotional and social function scores was independent of PF. Sublobar resection preserved PF more than lobectomy did. Wedge resection mitigated dyspnea in both cohorts.

conclusionThe correlation between PF and PROs was found to be weak; therefore, further studies are needed to improve the patient's postoperative experience.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsDyspneaHumansLungPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesDyspneaLobectomyLung cancerPatient-reported outcomesPulmonary functionSublobar resection

Identifiers

PMID37306743
OpenAlexW4380291144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.