Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37305291›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Biofunctionalized CdS Quantum Dots: A Case Study on Nanomaterial Toxicity in the Photocatalytic Wastewater Treatment Process.

Kavitha Shivaji, Kishore Sridharan, D David Kirubakaran, Jayaramakrishnan Velusamy, Seyedeh Sadrieh Emadian, Satheesh Krishnamurthy, Anitha Devadoss, Sanjay Nagarajan, Santanu Das, Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Visible Light-Driven BiVOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CdInSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Nanotoxicology: developments and new insights.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kavitha ShivajiDepartment of Biotechnology, K. S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode 637215, India.
Kishore SridharanDepartment of Nanoscience and Technology, School of Physical Sciences, University of Calicut, Thenhipalam 673635, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2099-2962
D David KirubakaranDepartment of Physics, K. S. R College of Arts and Science for Women, Tiruchengode 637215, India.
Jayaramakrishnan VelusamyDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Philippa Fawcett Drive, Cambridge CB3 0AS, U.K.
Seyedeh Sadrieh EmadianSchool of Engineering and Innovation, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, U.K.
Satheesh KrishnamurthySchool of Engineering and Innovation, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7237-9206
Anitha DevadossInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Biophysics and Bioengineering (IB3), School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K.
Sanjay NagarajanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-693X
Santanu DasDepartment of Ceramic Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0147-449X
Sudhagar PitchaimuthuResearch Centre for Carbon Solutions, Institute of Mechanical, Processing and Energy Engineering, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9098-8806

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The toxic nature of inorganic nanostructured materials as photocatalysts is often not accounted for in traditional wastewater treatment reactions. Particularly, some inorganic nanomaterials employed as photocatalysts may release secondary pollutants in the form of ionic species that leach out due to photocorrosion. In this context, this work is a proof-of-concept study for exploring the environmental toxicity effect of extremely small-sized nanoparticles (<10 nm) like quantum dots (QDs) that are employed as photocatalysts, and in this study, cadmium sulfide (CdS) QDs are chosen. Typically, CdS is an excellent semiconductor with suitable bandgap and band-edge positions that is attractive for applications in solar cells, photocatalysis, and bioimaging. However, the leaching of toxic cadmium (Cd

Identifiers

PMID37305291
PMCPMC10249079

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.