Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37305125›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Case report: Successful immunomodulators combined with electromagnetic field therapy in a patient with methazolamide-induced Steven Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis overlap.

Naiju Zhang, Tianjiao Su, Jingwen Yan, Mei Zhang, Shousong Zhao, Chuanmiao Liu, Tianping Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naiju ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Institute of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Tianjiao SuKey Laboratory of Immunology in Chronic Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Jingwen YanKey Laboratory of Immunology in Chronic Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Mei ZhangKey Laboratory of Immunology in Chronic Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Shousong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Immunology in Chronic Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Chuanmiao LiuKey Laboratory of Immunology in Chronic Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Tianping ChenDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methazolamide is used to treat patients with glaucoma. However, as a sulfonamide derivative, methazolamide shares the same adverse reaction profile as other sulfa-based medications. Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are rare delayed-type hypersensitivity cutaneous reactions with high morbidity and mortality. Here, we report a severe SJS/TEN overlap syndrome in an 85-year-old Chinese male patient who received methazolamide 25 mg twice daily for his left eye glaucoma. The causal relationship between SJS/TEN and methazolamide was categorized as "highly likely" on the algorithm for assessing drug causality for epidermal necrolysis. In addition to the treatments with methylprednisolone and immunoglobulin, we used a special electromagnetic spectrum therapeutic apparatus to provide skin wound care. The patient had a thoroughly satisfying recovery. This is the first case report to use electromagnetic field therapy in a patient with SJS/TEN. We share our experience here and suggest that electromagnetic field therapy can provide advanced skin wound care and facilitate the recovery of SJS/TEN.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactioncase reportelectromagnetic field therapymethazolamideSteven Johnson syndrometoxic epidermal necrolysis

Identifiers

PMID37305125
PMCPMC10248229
OpenAlexW4378232027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.