Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37305073›Full record

ArticleExperimental and computational multiphase flow2023

A computational analysis on the impact of multilevel laryngotracheal stenosis on airflow and drug particle dynamics in the upper airway.

Raluca E Gosman, Ryan M Sicard, Seth M Cohen, Dennis O Frank-Ito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and computational multiphase flow, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Message from the Guest Editor of the SCONA 2022 Meeting Special Issue.Experimental and computational multiphase flow · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raluca E GosmanDuke University School of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, 40 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Ryan M SicardDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Seth M CohenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Dennis O Frank-ItoDuke University School of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, 40 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laryngotracheal stenosis (LTS) is a type of airway narrowing that is frequently caused by intubation-related trauma. LTS can occur at one or multiple locations in the larynx and/or trachea. This study characterizes airflow dynamics and drug delivery in patients with multilevel stenosis. Two subjects with multilevel stenosis (S1 = glottis + trachea, S2 = glottis + subglottis) and one normal subject were retrospectively selected. Computed tomography scans were used to create subject-specific upper airway models. Computational fluid dynamics modeling was used to simulate airflow at inhalation pressures of 10, 25, and 40 Pa, and orally inhaled drug transport with particle velocities of 1, 5, and 10 m/s, and particle size range of 100 nm-40 µm. Subjects had increased airflow velocity and resistance at stenosis with decreased cross-sectional area (CSA): S1 had the smallest CSA at trachea (0.23 cm

Indexed as

airflowcomputational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelinglaryngotracheal stenosis (LTS)orally inhaled drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID37305073
PMCPMC10024600
OpenAlexW4327814883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.