Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37304160›Full record

ArticlePleura and peritoneum2023

Overall survival and morbidity are not associated with advanced age for cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a single centre experience.

Ernest Cheng, Raphael Shamavonian, Jasmine Mui, Raymond Hayler, Josh Karpes, Ruwanthi Wijayawardana, Shoma Barat, Nima Ahmadi, David L Morris

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pleura and peritoneum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ernest ChengDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Raphael ShamavonianDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Jasmine MuiDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Raymond HaylerDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Josh KarpesDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Ruwanthi WijayawardanaDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Shoma BaratDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8879-4276
Nima AhmadiDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
David L MorrisDepartment of Surgery, Peritonectomy and Liver Cancer Unit, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AUSt George Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) has enabled better prognosis for patients with peritoneal surface malignancies. However, in older age groups, short -and long-term outcomes are still perceived as poor. We evaluated patients aged 70 and over and determine if age is a predictor of morbidity, mortality and overall survival (OS). Methods: A retrospective cohort analysis was performed on CRS/HIPEC patients and categorised by age. The primary outcome was overall survival. Secondary outcomes included morbidity, mortality, hospital and incentive care unit (ICU) stay and early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (EPIC). Results: A total of 1,129 patients were identified with 134 aged 70+ and 935 under 70. There was no difference in OS (p=0.175) or major morbidity (p=0.051). Advanced age was associated with higher mortality (4.48 vs. 1.11 %, p=0.010), longer ICU stay (p<0.001) and longer hospitalisation (p<0.001). The older group was less likely to achieve complete cytoreduction (61.2 vs. 73 %, p=0.004) and receive EPIC (23.9 vs. 32.7 %, p=0.040). Conclusions: In patients undergoing CRS/HIPEC, age of 70 and above does not impact OS or major morbidity but is associated with increased mortality. Age alone should not be a limiting factor in selecting CRS/HIPEC patients. Careful multi-disciplinary approach is needed when considering those of advanced age.

Indexed as

age factorscytoreductive surgeryhyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapypseudomyxoma peritoneisurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID37304160
PMCPMC10249755
OpenAlexW4364381110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.