Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37304107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Understanding the system dynamics of obesity-related behaviours in 10- to 14-year-old adolescents in Amsterdam from a multi-actor perspective.

Angie Luna Pinzon, Karien Stronks, Helga Emke, Emma van den Eynde, Teatske Altenburg, S Coosje Dijkstra, Carry M Renders, Roel Hermans, Vincent Busch, Mai J M Chinapaw and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Public Involvement in Complex Theorising: A Co-Produced Logic Model of the Role of Context in Shaping Child Health.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  11. Systems approaches in public health: beyond mapping the causes.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Angie Luna PinzonAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Karien StronksAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Helga EmkeAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Health Behaviors and Chronic Diseases, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Emma van den EyndeObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Teatske AltenburgAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Health Behaviors and Chronic Diseases, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
S Coosje DijkstraAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Health Behaviors and Chronic Diseases, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Carry M RendersAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Health Behaviors and Chronic Diseases, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Roel HermansDepartment of Health Promotion, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Vincent BuschSarphati Amsterdam, Public Health Service (GGD), Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Mai J M ChinapawAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Health Behaviors and Chronic Diseases, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Stef P J KremersDepartment of Health Promotion, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Wilma WaterlanderAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and Methods: To develop an understanding of the dynamics driving obesity-related behaviours in adolescents, we conducted systems-based analysis on a causal loop diagram (CLD) created from a multi-actor perspective, including academic researchers, adolescents and local stakeholders. Results: The CLD contained 121 factors and 31 feedback loops. We identified six subsystems with their goals: (1) interaction between adolescents and the food environment, with profit maximisation as goal, (2) interaction between adolescents and the physical activity environment, with utility maximisation of outdoor spaces as goal, (3) interaction between adolescents and the online environment, with profit maximisation from technology use as goal, (4) interaction between adolescents, parenting and the wider socioeconomic environment, with a goal focused on individual parental responsibility, (5) interaction between healthcare professionals and families, with the goal resulting in treating obesity as an isolated problem, and (6) transition from childhood to adolescence, with the goal centring around adolescents' susceptibility to an environment that stimulates obesity-related behaviours. Discussion: Analysis showed that inclusion of the researchers' and stakeholders' perspectives contributed to an understanding of how the system structure of an environment works. Integration of the adolescents' perspective enriched insights on how adolescents interact with that environment. The analysis further showed that the dynamics driving obesity-related behaviours are geared towards further reinforcing such behaviours.

Indexed as

EnvironmentExerciseAdolescentChildHealth PersonnelHumansObesityParentingadolescentscausal loop diagramcomplex systemsoverweight and obesitysystem dynamicssystems thinking

Identifiers

PMID37304107
PMCPMC10248031

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.