ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes2023
Impact of Atrial Fibrillation on Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized With Nontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Objective: To assess the effect of atrial fibrillation (AF) on outcomes in hospitalizations for non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Patients and Methods: We queried the National Inpatient Sample database between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2019, to identify hospitalizations with an index diagnosis of non-traumatic ICH using ICD-10 code I61. The cohort was divided into patients with and without AF. Propensity score matching was used to balance the covariates between AF and non-AF groups. Logistic regression was used to analyze the association. All statistical analyses were performed using weighted values. Results: Our cohort included 292,725 hospitalizations with a primary discharge diagnosis of non-traumatic ICH. From this group, 59,005 (20%) recorded a concurrent diagnosis of AF, and 46% of these patients with AF were taking anticoagulants. Patients with AF reported a higher Elixhauser comorbidity index (19.8±6.0 vs 16.6±6.4; Conclusion: These data suggest that non-traumatic ICH hospitalizations with coexistent AF are associated with worse in-hospital outcomes such as higher mortality and acute heart failure.
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